基于互联网的开放式创新平台治理机制研究

发布时间：2018-02-07 11:57

本文关键词： 互联网开放式创新治理机制　出处：《河北大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当今世界,经济发展面临的最大困境就是创新动力不足。2003年,亨利·切萨布鲁夫提出开放式创新。创新主体可以跨边界的获取创新资源。互联网技术的快速发展,进一步延伸了创新活动的开放性,增强了创新资源的流动性,为创新主体寻求创新资源提供了更有力的技术保障。因此,在互联网的视角下研究开放式创新可以有效地提升创新的质量和效率。关于互联网视角下的开放式创新研究,学者关注的往往是开放式创新参与者、开放式创新知识共享、开放式创新绩效评价等问题,很少有关于基于互联网的开放式创新平台治理机制的研究。鉴于此,本文对基于互联网的开放式创新平台治理机制进行了探索性研究。基于互联网的开放式创新平台治理是公司治理理论的延伸,但是基于互联网的开放式创新平台治理和公司治理在治理主体、契约约束和治理重点等方面存在不同。同时,基于互联网的开放式创新平台的核心在于搭建创新生态系统,有别于传统组织的运行系统。因此,本文从以下两个方面对基于互联网的开放式创新平台治理机制进行了比较全面的探讨:第一,从权力制衡的角度讨论基于互联网的开放式创新平台的内部治理。基于互联网的开放式创新平台的治理主体数量之多,使其存在治理主体泛化以及决策效率下降的潜在问题。因此,基于互联网的开放式创新平台的内部治理重点要实现决策机制、监督机制和运行机制的相互制衡,兼顾公平和效率,增强创新平台对于创新参与者的吸引力,提高创新平台合作创新成果产出的效率和质量。第二,从政府管制的角度讨论基于互联网的开放式创新平台的外部治理。基于互联网的开放式创新平台是新型组织形态,具有高效的创新能力。然而,法律具有一定的滞后性,在这一新型组织形态运行过程中仍可能存在法律空白区。政府通过履行职能,完善公平的市场竞争体系不仅为约束、监督和保护企业、创新参与者提供了评判依据,而且为这种约束、监督和保护行为的实现创造了机制和环境。本文构建的基于互联网的开放式创新平台治理机制,借鉴了政治社会学治理理论、公司治理理论和网络治理理论等,综合考虑了基于互联网的开放式创新平台的运行系统、运行特点、治理目标、治理机制构建原则等因素,具有较强的系统性和可操作性。
[Abstract]:In today's world, the biggest dilemma facing economic development is the lack of innovation power. In 2003, Henry Chesabrouf proposed open innovation. Innovators can access innovative resources across borders. The rapid development of Internet technology. It further extends the openness of innovation activities, enhances the mobility of innovation resources, and provides a more powerful technical guarantee for innovation subjects to seek innovation resources. Research on open innovation can effectively improve the quality and efficiency of innovation from the perspective of the Internet. On the research of open innovation under the Internet perspective, scholars often pay attention to the participants of open innovation, open innovation knowledge sharing. There is little research on the governance mechanism of open innovation platform based on Internet, such as performance evaluation of open innovation. This paper makes an exploratory study on the governance mechanism of open innovation platform based on Internet, which is the extension of corporate governance theory. However, the governance of open innovation platform based on Internet is different from that of corporate governance in the aspects of governance subject, contract constraint and governance emphasis. At the same time, the core of open innovation platform based on Internet is to build innovation ecosystem. Therefore, this paper discusses the governance mechanism of open innovation platform based on Internet from the following two aspects: first, This paper discusses the internal governance of open innovation platform based on Internet from the angle of power balance. Therefore, the internal governance of the open innovation platform based on the Internet should realize the mutual checks and balances among the decision-making mechanism, the supervision mechanism and the operation mechanism. Balancing equity and efficiency, enhancing the attractiveness of innovation platforms to innovation participants, and improving the efficiency and quality of innovation outcomes produced by innovation platforms in cooperation. Second, This paper discusses the external governance of open innovation platform based on Internet from the angle of government regulation. The open innovation platform based on Internet is a new organizational form with high efficiency innovation ability. In the course of the operation of this new organizational form, there may still be legal blank areas. By performing its functions and perfecting a fair market competition system, the government not only provides a basis for the restriction, supervision and protection of enterprises, but also for innovating participants. Moreover, it creates a mechanism and environment for the realization of the restriction, supervision and protection behavior. The governance mechanism of the open innovation platform based on the Internet is constructed in this paper, and the governance theory of political sociology is used for reference. The theory of corporate governance and the theory of network governance synthetically consider the operating system, operating characteristics, governance objectives, principles of construction of governance mechanism and other factors of the open innovation platform based on the Internet, which have strong systematicness and maneuverability.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F273.1

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