中国独角兽企业的空间分布及其影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-05-10 11:47

  本文选题：独角兽企业 + 空间分布　； 参考：《世界地理研究》2017年06期

【摘要】：独角兽企业的出现是信息技术进步和创新全球化的产物。独角兽企业的空间分布高度集中,其富集程度已经成为衡量区域创新生态发育程度的重要表征。本文在考察2016年中国独角兽企业空间分布特征的基础上,选择独角兽企业选址的影响因素,构建指标体系,对35个样本城市进行了实证研究,结果显示,新经济发展水平和高素质人口规模是独角兽企业的区位影响因子,能够将这两个因子有机结合的城市是孕育独角兽的最佳区位。杭州的个案则表明,平台型企业是产生独角兽的加速器。地方政府应从促进新经济发展与当地高等教育体系有机结合角度,培育有利于独角兽企业成长的城市创新生态系统。
[Abstract]:The emergence of unicorns is the product of information technology progress and innovation globalization. The spatial distribution of unicorn enterprises is highly concentrated, and its enrichment degree has become an important indicator to measure the development of regional innovation ecology. On the basis of investigating the spatial distribution characteristics of unicorn enterprises in 2016, this paper selects the factors influencing the location of unicorn enterprises, constructs an index system, and conducts an empirical study on 35 sample cities. The results show that, The level of development of new economy and the scale of high quality population are the factors affecting the location of unicorn enterprises. The city which can combine these two factors organically is the best location to breed unicorn. Hangzhou case shows that platform-based enterprises are the accelerator of unicorn production. From the angle of promoting the development of the new economy and the local higher education system, the local government should foster the urban innovation ecosystem which is conducive to the growth of unicorn enterprises.
【作者单位】： 中国浦东干部学院城市现代化研究中心;华东师范大学科技创新与发展战略研究中心;
【基金】：中国浦东干部学院项目(celap2016-jy2-006)
【分类号】：F279.2
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本文编号：1869181