strategic emerging industry innovation efficiency industrial
本文关键词:基于SFA的区域战略性新兴产业创新效率分析——以北京医药和信息技术产业为例,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。
基于SFA的区域战略性新兴产业创新效率分析——以北京医药和信息技术产业为例
The Analysis on Innovation Efficiency of Regional Strategic Emerging Industry Based on SFA: A Case of Beijing Pharmaceutical and IT Industry
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WU Long, ZHANG Yongan (School of Economic and Management, Beijing University of technology, Beijing 100124, China)
北京工业大学经济与管理学院,北京100124
文章摘要:战略性新兴产业创新研究中长期忽略创新效果和产业竞争力问题,应用SFA方法将创新效率分为技术创新效率和创新产品转化效率两个阶段,分别以专利数量和新产品利润作为产出进行综合分析使结果更为全面。并以北京市信息技术和医药两大代表性战略性新兴产业为例对其创新效率进行了比较分析。研究表明,信息技术产业创新效率逐年快速提升,但科研人员水平和配置出现瓶颈,不利于高水平创新发展。医药产业虽然技术创新效率较高,但创新产品转化效率较低,产业缺乏市场竞争力和创新动力。最后,分别提出了应对两产业现状的不同对策,为政府判断产业创新政策扶持效果以及根据产业发展阶段转换政策重点提供依据。
Abstr:The innovation effects and industrial competitiveness have long been neglected in innovation research of strategic emerging industry. Applying SFA method to make a comparative analysis on the innovation efficiency of Beijing IT and pharmaceutical industry are two representative industries of Beijing strategic emerging industry. Di- vide innovation efficiency into the technological innovation efficiency and the innovative products transformation ef- ficiency. The result shows that the innovation efficiency of IT industry improved rapidly by years, but the level and configuration of scientific researchers have became the bottlenecks, which is not conducive to the develop- ment of industrial high level innovation. The pharmaceutical industry, although has the higher efficiency of techno- logical innovation, has low innovative products conversion efficiency, and the industry is lack of market competi- tiveness and innovating motivation. Then propose different measures to deal with the status quo of two industries respectively. This research can provide a basis for government to judge the effects of industry innovation policy supports, and switch policy focus according to the stage of industrial development.
文章关键词:
Keyword::strategic emerging industry innovation efficiency industrial competitiveness technical efficiency SFA
课题项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(70972115);北京市教委重点项目(SZ20071005002)
作者信息:会员可见
本文关键词:基于SFA的区域战略性新兴产业创新效率分析——以北京医药和信息技术产业为例,由笔耕文化传播整理发布。
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