政策因素对我国引进外资质量的影响分析

发布时间：2018-01-03 03:28

本文关键词：政策因素对我国引进外资质量的影响分析　出处：《天津财经大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着改革开放的不断深入,我国引进外资的规模不断扩大,外商直接投资已经成为我国经济社会发展的重要组成部分,且推动着我国经济全球化的进程。特别是近几年,随着我国对外商直接投资的关注从“量”到“质”的转变,如何提高我国引进外资的质量,成为对外开放中的重大现实问题。外资政策作为我国政府对外商直接投资的重要调控手段,其对于我国引进FDI的质量有着非常重要的影响。论文以我国的外资政策为出发点,回顾了改革开放之后我国外资政策的演变历程和特点,从外资政策对我国引进FDI质量的影响因素入手,以收集到的统计数据为依据分析了外资政策对于FDI规模、结构和效益的影响,探讨了政策因素影响外资质量的内在原理。论文选取政策优惠、对外开放水平、进口管制以及出口鼓励政策、污染控制政策和股权控制政策六个主要因素,采用1985-2011年的全国数据进行主成分回归分析,实证检验了政策因素对我国引进FDI质量的影响。通过理论和实证分析,文章认为,我国的外资政策因素对于FDI质量的影响非常显著。其中,对外开放水平和进口管制会产生正的影响,污染控制以及股权控制会产生负的影响,优惠政策近几年的影响在减弱,出口鼓励政策需要制定一些辅助政策来实施才会有明显效果。最后,在以上理论和实证分析的基础上,论文提出我国目前提高FDI质量的途径和外资政策调整的一些建议。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of reform and opening up, the introduction of foreign investment in China continues to expand the scale of foreign direct investment has become an important part of China's economic and social development, and promote China's economic globalization. Especially in recent years, with China's focus on foreign direct investment from the "quantity" to "quality" the change, how to improve the quality of foreign investment in China, become a major practical problem in the opening.
Foreign policy as an important means of government regulation of China's foreign direct investment, which has an important influence on the quality of the introduction of FDI in China. Based on China's foreign investment policy as a starting point, after reviewing the reform history of our foreign policy and characteristics, starting from the influence factors of our foreign policy in the quality of FDI, with statistical data collected on the basis of analysis of the foreign policy for the FDI scale, structure and efficiency, discusses the internal principle of foreign influence factors. This paper selects the quality policy of preferential policies, the level of opening up, import controls and policies to encourage exports, pollution policy and stock control of six main factors policy control, principal component regression analysis using the data of 1985-2011, an empirical analysis of the influence of policy factors on the quality of attracting FDI in China. Through theoretical and empirical analysis The article thinks, in our country, the foreign policy factors for affecting the quality of FDI is very significant. The level of opening up and import control will have a positive impact, pollution control and stock control will have a negative impact of preferential policies in recent years the influence weakened, export incentive policies need to develop some auxiliary policy will have a significant effect. Finally, based on the above theoretical and empirical analysis, this paper present some suggestions about how to improve the way and the adjustment of foreign investment policy of the quality of FDI.

【学位授予单位】：天津财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F832.6;F752.6

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