区域新型城镇化水平及其空间差异综合测度分析——以陕西省咸阳市为例

发布时间：2018-01-12 21:25

本文关键词：区域新型城镇化水平及其空间差异综合测度分析——以陕西省咸阳市为例　出处：《西北大学学报(自然科学版)》2014年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于区域城镇化水平测度研究的述评,以及新型城镇化内涵的界定,构建了涵盖人口城镇化、经济城镇化、居民生活质量、基础设施与环境建设诸方面22项指标的测度区域城镇化水平的指标体系,采用主成分分析和系统聚类分析的原理、并借助SPSS19.0统计分析软件完成数据分析处理,对陕西省咸阳市所辖县区的城镇化综合水平及其空间差异作综合定量评价。结果表明:咸阳市县(区、市)域城镇化综合水平差异明显,大致区分为4个等级类型;大多数县区各主成分得分所体现的城镇化发展方面优、劣势并存。并就各县区切合实际、因地制宜地制定城镇化发展战略提出建议和措施。
[Abstract]:Based on the review of regional urbanization level measurement and the definition of the connotation of new urbanization, this paper constructs a new type of urbanization, including population urbanization, economic urbanization, and the quality of life of residents. The principle of principal component analysis and systematic cluster analysis is used to measure the regional urbanization level of 22 indexes in infrastructure and environmental construction. And with the help of SPSS19.0 statistical analysis software to complete the data analysis and processing. The comprehensive level and spatial difference of urbanization in Xianyang county area of Shaanxi Province were evaluated quantitatively. The results showed that the comprehensive level of urbanization in Xianyang county (district and city) was obviously different. It can be roughly divided into 4 grades. Most counties and districts have advantages and disadvantages in urbanization development reflected by the scores of principal components, and put forward suggestions and measures to make urbanization development strategy according to local conditions.
【作者单位】：咸阳师范学院旅游与资源环境学院;
【基金】：陕西省重点扶持学科建设基金资助项目(010603) 陕西省教育厅科研专项计划基金资助项目(12JK0478) 咸阳师范学院科研计划基金重点资助项目(XY09XSKY101)
【分类号】：F299.27
【正文快照】： 城镇化是社会生产力变革中在空间地域上人口由农村向城市迁移的过程,也是农村经济向城市经济转变的过程。城镇化有力地吸引了生产要素向城镇聚集,促进了产业结构的调整和资源的优化配置,成为解决就业、实现市场扩展、推进新型工业化的重要举措;城镇还承接了大量的农村富余劳动

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