欧洲主权债务危机下中国面临的机遇与挑战

发布时间：2018-03-12 13:35

本文选题：欧洲主权债务危机　切入点：竞争力　出处：《吉林大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：2009年，如同多米诺骨牌一样，从希腊开始的债务危机席卷了整个欧元区，引发了全球的恐慌。欧元，这个崭新的生命体，经历了十年的繁荣阶段，突兀的开始呈现疲软的态势。欧洲主权债务危机就如同“毒瘤”一般，侵蚀着全球的经济。虽然中国的国际债务和国际赤字一直远低于国际临界点，国家经济近些年来也一直呈现稳定增长的趋势，然而也不乏存在通货膨胀、地方举债消费、产品缺乏创新力等问题，尤其是在当前全球经济一体化的格局下，欧洲主权债务危机给我国经济带来了更多不确定因素。本文首先对欧洲主权债务危机的形成与演进作了较为详细的介绍，，然后以重要历史事件为分割点，将这次危机分为开始、发展、扩散、“缓和”四个时间段，进而指出欧洲主权债务危机的爆发并非偶然，而是由多种因素的综合推动。最后，通过对欧洲主权债务危机下中国面临的挑战与机遇进行系统的论述分析，整理出中国面临挑战与机遇应采取的有效举措。全文共分为六个部分：第一部分为文章的绪论部分，主要由选题的背景和研究意义，论文研究的思路，文章的创新点三部分构成。第二部分为文献综述部分，综合了国内外学者、政要的诸多观点，阐述了欧洲主权债务危机爆发的原因。第三部分主要以时间为切入点，阐述了欧洲主权债务危机的形成与演进过程。第四部分通过货币和非货币两个层面论述了欧洲主权债务危机下中国面临的挑战，主要介绍的是欧洲主权债务危机给我国带来的消极影响。第五部分主要讨论的是欧洲主权债务危机下中国所面临的两方面重大机遇。第六部分通过对以上欧洲主权债务危机的诸多论述，强调以欧为鉴，从企业和政府两个层面探讨中国应采取的具体对策。最后一部分为结论部分，指出中国应迎接挑战，抓住机遇。
[Abstract]:In 2009, as Domino, starting from the Greek debt crisis swept across the eurozone, triggered a global panic. The euro, this new life, experienced a boom period of ten years, suddenly began to show weakness. The European sovereign debt crisis as a "cancer" in general, eroding the world although the international economy. China international debt and deficit has been far lower than the critical point, the national economy in recent years has been a steady growth trend, but there is also no lack of inflation, local consumer debt problems, lack of product innovation, especially in the current pattern of global economic integration, the European sovereign debt crisis in China the economy brings more uncertainty.
Firstly, the formation and evolution of the sovereign debt crisis in Europe are introduced in detail, and then to the important historical events as the dividing point, this crisis will be divided into the beginning, development, diffusion, "" four time periods, and then pointed out that the European sovereign debt crisis is not accidental, but by a variety of factors to promote the comprehensive the analysis of the system. Finally, discusses the challenges and opportunities faced by Chinese on European sovereign debt crisis, sort out Chinese facing challenges and opportunities should take effective measures.
The full text is divided into six parts:
The first part is the introduction part of the article, which mainly consists of the background and significance of the topic, the thinking of the thesis and the three parts of the article.
The second part is the literature review, which combines the domestic and foreign scholars and the views of the political leaders, and expounds the reasons for the outbreak of the European sovereign debt crisis.
The third part mainly expounds the formation and evolution process of the European sovereign debt crisis with time as the breakthrough point.
The fourth part discusses the challenges faced by China under the European sovereign debt crisis from two levels of money and non money, mainly introducing the negative impact of European sovereign debt crisis on China.
The fifth part mainly discusses the two major opportunities facing China under the European sovereign debt crisis.
The sixth part, through the discussion on the above European sovereign debt crisis, emphasizes the European experience and explores the specific countermeasures China should take from the two levels of business and government.
The last part is the conclusion, pointing out that China should meet the challenges and seize the opportunity.

【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F831.59;F832.5;F123

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