农民工公租房需求意愿影响因素的实证研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 13:10

本文选题：农民工　切入点：公租房　出处：《河北经贸大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着城市化、工业化进程步伐的加快，越来越多的农民工都纷纷进城打工，他们为城市经济的飞速发展，，做出了自己的贡献。然而，由于受户籍等许多因素的影响，长期以来，他们都被城市住房保障体系拒之门外。再加上自身条件的限制，他们没有改善自己居住环境的能力。所以，住房问题是能够改善他们生活的首要的问题。为解决他们的住房问题，让他们早日融入城市的生活，创造和谐的社会环境。本文在公租房的保障对象中，专门选取了农民工这一对象来进行研究，从而将农民工和公租房建设紧密联系起来，来研究农民工的住房问题，希望对解决他们的住房问题能有所帮助。本文利用调查问卷的形式，向河北省11个地级市的农民工，做了问卷调查。目的是了解他们对公租房的主要看法，以及他们对公租房的真正需求意愿。本文从五个主要因素上，进行了调查，分别为公租房的成本、获取过程、个人因素、住房改善和交通便利性。从这五个方面提出了本文的研究假设，然后采用了皮尔逊相关分析法、多元回归法，对论文的研究假设进行了验证并最终得出了研究结论。即公租房成本与需求意愿呈负相关；个人因素对公租房需求意愿具有显著影响；获取过程、住房改善和交通便利性与公租房需求意愿呈正先关。本文针对研究结论，提出改善农民工公租房需求的对策措施，主要包括：公租房的租金以及物业管理费用要适当；公租房的申请政策要简便可行和申请标准要适当放宽；农民工从自身来讲，应该及时关注注政府有关公租房的政策，以有利于自己的申请。从政府角度来讲，政府应该合理规划公租房的选址和布局；在建造过程中，要同时对基础设施进行配套建设，以保证同步进行，以达到改善农民工的居住环境的目的。本研究希望能对农民工获取公租房的居住权，改善他们的居住状况有所帮助。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of urbanization and industrialization, more and more migrant workers are working in cities. They have made their own contribution to the rapid development of urban economy. However, due to the influence of many factors, such as household registration, for a long time, They are all shut out of the urban housing security system. Together with their own constraints, they are not able to improve their living environment. So, housing is the first problem that can improve their lives. In order to solve their housing problem, let them integrate into city life as soon as possible, and create a harmonious social environment. So the construction of migrant workers and public rental housing closely linked to the study of migrant workers housing problems, hoping to solve their housing problems can help. In this paper, a questionnaire survey was conducted among migrant workers in 11 prefecture-level cities in Hebei Province. The purpose of this survey was to find out their main views on public rental housing. And their real demand for public rental housing will. This paper from five main factors, respectively, the cost of public rental housing, acquisition process, personal factors, Housing improvement and transport convenience. From these five aspects, this paper puts forward the research hypotheses, and then uses Pearson correlation analysis, multivariate regression method, The research hypothesis of the paper is verified and finally concluded. That is, the cost of public rental housing is negatively related to the willingness to demand; personal factors have a significant impact on the willingness of demand for public rental housing; the acquisition process. Housing improvement and transport convenience and public rental housing demand will be positive first. Based on the conclusion of the study, this paper puts forward countermeasures to improve the demand for public rental housing of migrant workers, mainly including: the rent of public rental housing and the cost of property management should be appropriate, the application policy of public rental housing should be simple and feasible and the application standard should be relaxed appropriately; From their own point of view, migrant workers should pay close attention to the government's policy of paying close attention to public rental housing in order to facilitate their application. From the government's point of view, the government should rationally plan the location and layout of public rental housing; in the process of construction, In order to achieve the purpose of improving the living environment of migrant workers, this study hopes to help migrant workers to obtain the right to live in public housing and to improve their living conditions.
【学位授予单位】：河北经贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F299.23;F224

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