住宅产业化与传统建设方式成本比较研究

发布时间：2018-04-17 00:22

本文选题：住宅产业化 + 成本预测　；参考：《工程管理学报》2015年02期

【摘要】：住宅产业化是未来住宅建设的发展趋势,但普及速度一直有限,其中成本偏高是主要原因之一。通过对北京市某住宅案例住宅产业化和传统建设方式成本的对比研究,分析得知现阶段产业化住宅生产方式的成本略高。产业化住宅减少了人工费成本,但投资建设预制件工厂成本、预制件物流成本和建筑工程中的材料费、机械费费用较高。通过对人工和材料未来价格的预测,发现住宅产业化生产方式可大大减少人工费成本,这一特征将使得北京市的产业化住宅生产方式在9年后获得成本优势。考虑到产业化住宅节能环保等方面的优势,政府在现阶段应研究出台鼓励政策,并将其纳入绿色建筑评价体系。相关企业也应积极采取行动,把握先机。
[Abstract]:The housing industry is the trend of future development of residential construction, but the rate of adoption has been limited, which is one of the main reasons for the high cost. Through the comparison of the cost of Beijing residential housing industry case and the traditional construction methods, analysis the mode of production at the present stage of industrialization of residential cost is slightly higher. Residential industrialization reduces manual the cost of investment, but the construction of precast prefabricated factory cost, logistics cost and construction materials costs, machinery costs higher cost. Based on the forecast of the future price of labor and materials, found housing industry production mode can greatly reduce the labor cost, this feature will make the industrialization of Beijing city housing production to obtain a cost advantage in 9 years. Considering the industrialization of residential energy conservation and environmental protection and other advantages, the government should encourage the introduction of the policy in the present stage, and put it into the green Construction evaluation system. Related enterprises should also take active action to seize the opportunity.

【作者单位】：中央财经大学管理科学与工程学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71401191;71473285;71301175) 中财121人才工程青年博士发展基金项目(QBJ1411)
【分类号】：F299.23

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