佛山“限摩”政策研究
发布时间:2018-01-02 17:43
本文关键词:佛山“限摩”政策研究 出处:《华南理工大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:公共政策是指政府向社会提供的公共产品,其目的在于满足社会公共需求。在当代社会,公共政策的触角已延伸到包括政治、经济、文化在内的社会各领域。保证公共政策的有效性是实现国家战略、保障社会持续稳定发展和建设小康社会的重要前提。 影响公共政策有效性的因素众多,从不同角度有不同答案,本文以佛山限摩政策这一具体公共政策为研究对象,立足公共政策过程理论,从公共政策的四大主要环节即政策问题构建、政策制定、政策执行和政策评估出发,探析公共政策的有效性。文章在分析公共政策有效性内在肌理的基础上,深入剖析限摩政策出台过程、制定过程、执行过程以及评估过程与公共政策有效性的内在关系,从中发现公共政策过程中影响公共政策有效性的因素。公共政策过程的每一个环节都与公共政策有效性内在关联,政策问题构建不准、制定政策不科学、执行资源缺乏、评估过程不客观等等,任何一个环节的问题都会直接影响公共政策的有效性。 本文采用新制度主义、系统分析以及规范分析与实证分析相结合的方法,深入分析佛山限摩政策的得与失,重点对公共政策失效的根源进行了深入挖掘,以小见大,在充分结合现实的基础上,提出提高公共政策有效性的建议和方法,以促进公共政策质量提升,从而实现政府对社会公共事务的有效治理,推进我国经济与社会的和谐发展。
[Abstract]:Public policy refers to the public goods provided by the government to the society, the purpose of which is to meet the public needs of the society. In contemporary society, the tentacles of public policy have been extended to include politics and economy. Ensuring the effectiveness of public policy is an important prerequisite for the realization of national strategy, the sustainable and stable development of society and the construction of a well-off society. There are many factors that affect the effectiveness of public policy, there are different answers from different angles. This paper takes the specific public policy of Foshan as the research object, based on the theory of public policy process. From the four main links of public policy, namely, policy construction, policy formulation, policy implementation and policy evaluation, this paper analyzes the effectiveness of public policy. Deeply analyze the internal relationship between the process of issuing, formulating, executing and evaluating the validity of public policy. Find out the factors that affect the effectiveness of public policy in the process of public policy. Each link in the process of public policy is inherently related to the effectiveness of public policy. Lack of implementation resources, evaluation process, and so on, any one of the problems will directly affect the effectiveness of public policy. This paper uses the method of new institutionalism, systematic analysis, normative analysis and empirical analysis to deeply analyze the gains and losses of Foshan's policy of limiting friction, focusing on the causes of the failure of public policy. Through a small part of the whole, on the basis of fully combining the reality, put forward suggestions and methods to improve the effectiveness of public policies, in order to promote the quality of public policies, so as to achieve the effective governance of social public affairs. Promote the harmonious development of our economy and society.
【学位授予单位】:华南理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D630
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本文编号:1370279
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