《复堂词录》研究

发布时间：2018-02-12 19:36

本文关键词： 谭献复堂词录编选过程选词意图词学观　出处：《安徽大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：词选或多或少体现了选者的词学思想,是探讨选者词学思想的重要依据之一,故而受到学术界的重视,研究成果也层出不穷。《复堂词录》是谭献编选的一部重要的唐宋词选集。在近二十年的编选过程中,谭献反复斟酌,“旋弃旋取”,足见其对该选本的重视。可是,对于这样一部重要的词学选本,目前学术界对它的研究还不够充分,至今没有出现系统的研究成果。鉴于《复堂词录》所具有的文献、理论上的研究价值,以及当前研究成果相对不充分的现状,笔者去国家图书馆善本阅览室查阅了《复堂词录》的稿本,发现当下研究者在统计《复堂词录》词人、词作时出现了一些很明显的错误,这都在文章中有所说明。本论文主要从引言、正文、结语三个方面对《复堂词录》作了全面论述。引言部分论述了唐宋词统的恢复和重建对清代词学“中兴”的重要意义,《复堂词录》的研究现状及本论文的研究方法等。正文部分共分为三章。第一章：力图还原《复堂词录》的编选过程,探讨其编选体例。本章分为两节。第一节在分析《复堂词录》的编选过程时结合了当时的政治、经济和文化背景,探寻了《复堂词录》稿本未能刊刻流传的三个原因。第二节分析了《复堂词录》在编选体例方面的特色,它既有对前人词选的继承,也有其创新之处。第二章：从所选词人、词作两方面论述《复堂词录》的具体情况。本章分为两节。第一节通过与其他词选相比较,考察《复堂词录》所收词人情况,谭献在选录各时期词家时既有对其他词选的继承,也有自己新标举的对象；第二节从选词题材和风格方面分析《复堂词录》所收词作情况,考察了谭献选词追求“雅正”的观点。第三章：把《复堂词录》与谭献词学思想相联系,论述《复堂词录》具体的选词观,谭献词学思想的演变过程以及《复堂词录》词学观对常州词派词论的继承与发展。本章共分为三节。第一节论述《复堂词录》“尊体”、“存史”和“扬派”的选词意图,词为“乐府之余”的尊体依据以及词应“大旨近雅”的选词标准；第二节分析了《复堂词录叙》中谭献学词、治词的四个阶段及各阶段的词学思想；第三节分析了《复堂词录》体现出的具体词学观对常州词派词论的继承与发展。结语部分总结了《复堂词录》的价值与意义等。《复堂词录》作为清代重要的通代词选,其研究价值不容忽视。它不仅有助于研究当时词坛的创作风气、词派发展演变,还有助于探讨谭献独特的词学思想。
[Abstract]:Ci selection, which more or less embodies the lexical thought of the elector, is one of the important bases for the discussion of the etymological thought of the elector, so it has been attached great importance to by the academic circles. The research results are also endless. "Futang ci record" is an important anthology of Tang and Song ci selected by Tan Xian. In the course of compiling and selecting in the past two decades, Tan Xian repeatedly considered, "turning away from spinning and taking", which shows that he attaches great importance to this anthology. However, For such an important anthology of ci, the current academic research on it is not enough, so far there is no systematic research results. In view of the literature, theoretical research value, and the current situation of relatively inadequate research results, the author went to the reading-room of the National Library to consult the manuscripts of "Futang ci Notes". It is found that there are some obvious errors in the statistics of ci writers, which are explained in the article. This paper mainly from the introduction, the text, The introduction part discusses the important significance of the restoration and reconstruction of ci system in Tang and Song dynasties to the "Zhongxing" of ci study in Qing Dynasty, the present research situation and the research methods of this thesis. The text is divided into three chapters. Chapter one: trying to restore the compilation process of Futang ci. This chapter is divided into two sections. The first section combines the political, economic and cultural background in the analysis of the selection process of Futang ci. This paper explores the three reasons why the manuscript of Futang ci Book has not been printed and circulated. The second section analyzes the characteristics of the style of the selection, which not only inherits the former ci selections, but also has its innovations. Chapter two: from the selected ci speakers, This chapter is divided into two sections. The first section, by comparing with other ci selections, examines the ci characters collected in Futang ci Records, and Tan Xian inherits from other ci writers in each period. The second section analyzes the collection of ci works from the theme and style of ci selection. This paper investigates the viewpoint that Tan Xianxuan's ci works pursue "Yazheng". Chapter three: connecting Futang Ci-Lu with Tan Xian-ci 's thought, discusses the concrete view of "Fu-tang Ci-Lu". This chapter is divided into three sections. The first section discusses the intention of "respecting body", "keeping history" and "Yangpai". The second section analyzes Tan Xianxue's ci, the four stages of governing ci and the ci thought of each stage. In the third section, the author analyzes the inheritance and development of the concrete ci theory embodied in Futang ci Records, and the conclusion summarizes the value and significance of Futang ci record. As an important selection of general pronouns in Qing Dynasty, the research value of Futang ci record can not be ignored. It is not only helpful to study the creation atmosphere of ci poetry, the development and evolution of ci school, but also helps to probe into Tan Xian's unique ci science thought.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：I207.23

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