济南1950~70年代现代建筑遗产研究

发布时间：2018-02-14 14:55

本文关键词： 济南 1950～70年代现代建筑价值保护与利用　出处：《山东建筑大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,全国范围内城市旧城区面临着大规模现代化更新的挑战,这种大尺度、粗放型、高速度的更新方式,不仅对城市旧城区历史形成的古代、近代建筑文脉造成了严重破坏,同时,大量新中国成立后兴建、具有重要历史价值、艺术价值、景观价值的现代建筑遗产成为城市现代化更新进程的牺牲品。雨果说,建筑是石头的史书。济南1950～70年代的现代建筑遗产是这一时期济南政治、经济、社会、文化历史的物质载体,记录了济南新中国成立后30余年的发展演变的曲折轨迹,不仅凝集了城市功能、城市人文景观的历史变迁,成为城市历史重要的记忆节点,同时也是研究济南现代历史的重要实物资料。1950～70年代的济南现代建筑是城市宝贵的建筑历史文化遗产,具有重要的历史价值、艺术价值、科学价值和文化情感价值以及使用价值,也是国家历史文化名城济南城市特色的重要组成部分,加深对济南现代建筑历史的理解和认识,对其遗产价值进行充分准确的评估,具有重要的学术价值和现实意义,不仅可为这一时期的建筑历史文化遗产保护与利用奠定学术基础,同时也可为济南历史文化名城风貌保护提供理论依据。本文以1950～70年代的济南现代建筑遗产作为研究对象,分析这一时期济南现代建筑遗产的建筑特点与内在价值,进而提出济南1950～70年代现代建筑遗产的保护与利用策略。全文共六章,分为四部分：第1章为论文第一部分,阐述了论文的研究背景、内容、方法、意义等内容,从立法保护、学术研究和工程实践3方面分析国内外关于现代建筑遗产的相关研究成果,为下文的论述奠定基础。第2、3章为论文第二部分,以历史事件为契机创立时间点,对济南1950～70年代现代建筑遗产进行历史分期,汇总济南现代建筑遗产类型,并结合时代背景,分析济南这一时期现代建筑遗产的风格与特点。第4、5章为论文第三部分,该部分从历史价值、艺术价值和科学价值三方面对济南1950～70年代现代建筑遗产进行价值分析,阐述其保护与利用的必要性,初步探讨现代建筑遗产价值体系的构建,并分析济南这一时期现代建筑的分布特点与保护中出现的问题,提出适用于济南的保护与利用策略。第6章为论文第四部分,该部分是对全文的总结概括。阐述在研究过程中对济南1950～70年代现代建筑遗产的相关认识,反思这一时期现代建筑在保护与利用中出现的问题。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up to the outside world, the old urban areas in the whole country are facing the challenge of large-scale modernization and renewal. This large-scale, extensive and high-speed renewal is not only for the ancient history of the old urban areas. The context of modern architecture has been seriously damaged. At the same time, a large number of modern architectural heritages with important historical value, artistic value, and landscape value have become victims of the process of urban modernization renewal, after the founding of New China. Architecture is a history of stone. The modern architectural heritage of Jinan in the 1950's and 1970's is the material carrier of Jinan's politics, economy, society and cultural history during this period, recording the tortuous track of the development and evolution of Jinan in the past 30 years or so since the founding of New China. It not only agglomerates the function of the city, but also becomes the important memory node of the city history. At the same time, it is also an important material material for studying the modern history of Jinan. The modern architecture of Jinan in the 195070's is a valuable historical and cultural heritage of the city, which has important historical value, artistic value, scientific value, cultural emotional value and use value. It is also an important part of the urban characteristics of Jinan, a famous historical and cultural city of China. It is of great academic value and practical significance to deepen the understanding and understanding of Jinan's modern architectural history and to evaluate its heritage value fully and accurately. It can not only lay an academic foundation for the protection and utilization of architectural historical and cultural heritage in this period, but also provide a theoretical basis for the protection of the style and features of Jinan historical and cultural city. This paper takes the modern architectural heritage of Jinan in the 195070's as the research object. This paper analyzes the architectural characteristics and intrinsic value of the modern architectural heritage of Jinan in this period, and then puts forward the protection and utilization strategies of the modern architectural heritage in Jinan in the 1950s and 1970s. The full text consists of six chapters, which are divided into four parts: chapter 1 is the first part of the thesis. This paper expounds the research background, content, method and significance of the thesis, and analyzes the related research results of modern architectural heritage at home and abroad from three aspects: legislative protection, academic research and engineering practice. The second chapter is the second part of the thesis, which takes the historical event as the turning point to establish the historical period of modern architectural heritage in Jinan, summarizes the types of modern architectural heritage in Jinan, and combines with the background of the times. This paper analyzes the style and characteristics of modern architectural heritage in Jinan in this period. Chapter 4 and 5 are the third part of the thesis. This part analyzes the value of modern architectural heritage in Jinan in 195070's from three aspects: historical value, artistic value and scientific value. This paper expounds the necessity of its protection and utilization, probes into the construction of the value system of modern architectural heritage, and analyzes on the distribution characteristics of modern architecture and the problems in protection in Jinan during this period. Chapter 6 is the 4th part of the thesis, which is a summary of the full text. In the course of the research, it expounds the related understanding of the modern architectural heritage of Jinan in 195070's. Reflect on the problems in the protection and utilization of modern architecture in this period.
【学位授予单位】：山东建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU-092;TU-87

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