NBA文化对郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者影响的研究

发布时间：2018-03-14 20:39

本文选题：NBA文化　切入点：郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者　出处：《郑州大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：美国是篮球运动的起源国家,美国NBA篮球也是整个篮球文化的主流。NBA篮球联赛已经成为了一种独特的文化现象,对世界政治、经济、文化、体育等各个方面都产生着巨大的影响。对于郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者来说,篮球运动都是十分受他们追捧的一种运动,这也让NBA对他们的影响更为巨大。通过观看NBA球赛,很多郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者从中获取了自强不息、一直向上的正能量,给郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者带来了一定的正面影响。与此同时,部分郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者中也存在着对明显的盲目的追求和刻意的模仿,这也对他们的成长带来了一定的负面影响。本文通过问卷调查的方法,详细了解了NBA文化在郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者中产生影响的现状及郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者参与篮球运动的现状,进一步梳理了NBA文化对郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者的影响,针对好和坏两方面的影响,提出了构建和谐的篮球文化的具体举措。本文第一部分主要介绍选题的背景与意义,以及本文的研究内容及方法,研究中存在的重点及难点。以体育文化、NBA文化、篮球文化为切入点,通过阐述体育文化的内涵及功能、篮球文化的内涵和特征,以及NBA文化的文化内涵及理念,对NBA文化做一个具体的分析和介绍。第二部分通过采取问卷调查的方法,具体了解NBA文化在郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者中被接受和认可的现状和郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者参与篮球运动的现状,并分析郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者喜爱NBA的主要原因。第三部分在前文调查的基础上,从物质影响、精神影响和行为影响三个层面对NBA文化对郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者的正面影响和负面影响进行具体的阐释。并提出发扬NBA文化中好的方面,规避其不良影响的具体措施,以构建和谐的篮球文化环境的具体措施。本文认为,构建和谐健康的篮球文化环境,要从四个方面努力,一是国家要营造篮球运动健康发展的环境。加强篮球运动的基础设施建设,加强篮球运动的制度建设,加强篮球人才的培养。二是学校要加强对郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者的培养教育。创造良好的运动生活环境。加强对NBA文化的正面引导,组织丰富多彩的篮球活动。二是社会要为郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者提供更好的发展空间。加强社会公共体育资源的建设,举办社会性的篮球活动。强化大众媒体舆论的导向作用。四是郑州高校大学生篮球爱好者要学会正确欣赏NBA。学习篮球运动的正确理念,学习球员的优良作风,树立健康的运动动机,进-步平衡学习和爱好的关系,将身体素质的提高和文化素质的提高完美结合。
[Abstract]:The United States is the origin of basketball, American NBA basketball is also the mainstream of the whole basketball culture. The NBA Basketball League has become a unique cultural phenomenon, to the world politics, economy, culture, Sports and other aspects have a great impact. For college basketball lovers in Zhengzhou, basketball is a very popular sport, which also makes the impact of NBA on them even greater. By watching the NBA game, many college basketball enthusiasts in Zhengzhou have gained self-improvement and positive energy, which has brought some positive influence to college basketball enthusiasts in Zhengzhou. At the same time, Some college basketball enthusiasts in Zhengzhou also have obvious blind pursuit and deliberate imitation, which has brought some negative effects on their growth. This paper introduces the influence of NBA culture on college basketball lovers in Zhengzhou and the current situation of college basketball lovers participating in basketball in Zhengzhou university. This paper further combs the influence of NBA culture on college basketball enthusiasts in Zhengzhou, and puts forward some concrete measures to construct a harmonious basketball culture in view of the influence of good and bad. The first part of this paper mainly introduces the background and significance of the topic, as well as the research contents and methods, the key points and difficulties in the study. Through expounding the connotation and function of sports culture, the connotation and characteristic of basketball culture, and the cultural connotation and idea of NBA culture, the author makes a concrete analysis and introduction to NBA culture. To understand the current situation that NBA culture is accepted and recognized among college basketball enthusiasts in Zhengzhou and the current situation of college basketball lovers participating in basketball in Zhengzhou university. And analyzes the main reasons why college basketball enthusiasts love NBA. The third part is based on the previous investigation, from the material impact, The positive and negative effects of NBA culture on college basketball enthusiasts in Zhengzhou university are explained from three aspects of spiritual and behavioral influences. The measures to promote the good aspects of NBA culture and to avoid its negative effects are put forward. In order to construct the harmonious basketball culture environment concrete measure. This paper holds that the construction of a harmonious and healthy basketball cultural environment should be made from four aspects: first, the country should create an environment for the healthy development of basketball, strengthen the infrastructure construction of basketball, and strengthen the system construction of basketball. Strengthen the cultivation of basketball talents. Second, the school should strengthen the training and education of college students basketball enthusiasts in Zhengzhou, create a good sports living environment, and strengthen the positive guidance to the NBA culture. Organize rich and colorful basketball activities. Second, the society should provide better development space for college basketball enthusiasts in Zhengzhou colleges and universities, and strengthen the construction of social public sports resources. Organizing social basketball activities, strengthening the guiding role of mass media public opinion. Fourth, college basketball lovers in Zhengzhou should learn to appreciate NBA correctly, learn the correct concept of basketball, learn the fine style of players, Establish healthy sports motivation, balance the relationship between learning and hobbies, and combine the improvement of physical quality with the improvement of cultural quality.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G841

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