柬埔寨对中国的出口贸易发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-26 18:21

本文选题：出口贸易　切入点：柬中合作　出处：《广西师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：自古以来柬埔寨与中国就建立了友好合作关系,两国友好建交有近两千年的悠久历史,两国在经济贸易、文化交流领域频繁,早已互通有无,形成络绎不绝的商贸交流平台,互相促进经济发展与社会繁荣。本文在基于对柬埔寨政治、经济、政策、制度、贸易环境等概况的梳理,全面分析了柬埔寨对外贸易的特点与发展趋势,并针对现存不足提出了柬埔寨在今后国际贸易合作中应从自身改进的建议,建立健全一套完备的法律法规体系,以合理规范贸易环境与维持市场稳定,为未来更好的促进与中国的贸易往来,奠定良好的贸易环境与投资环境。同时,通过分析柬埔寨对中国出口贸易概况与发展现状来分析柬埔寨与中国的经贸合作现状与发展趋势,两国在商品贸易、基础设施建设和旅游业、技术开发方面的合作日益加强,合作领域前景广阔。柬埔寨政府为推动国内经济发展,不断调整经济结构,逐步完善市场经济体制,加快对外开放步伐,努力改善投资环境,这些积极政策将推动柬埔寨经济持续快速发展。中国已逐渐成为柬埔寨最大的外资来源国与最重要的贸易伙伴之一,研究柬埔寨对中国的出口贸易具有较大的现实意义,对促进柬埔寨国内经济社会发展具有指导意义。与此同时,宏观环境的改善为协调柬埔寨与中国的经贸往来提供了新的发展机遇,中国-东盟自由贸易区的建设、澜沧江-湄公河次区域合作、珠江-西江经济带建设等为两国经济贸易往来建立和合作平台与合作机遇。但是,柬埔寨对中国的出口发展中也存在一些问题,如出口商品结构较为单一、运输成本较高等缺陷。通过分析柬埔寨对中国出口额与柬埔寨人均GDP的实证检验结果来看,柬埔寨可以通过扩大对中国的出口规模来实现经济增长。
[Abstract]:Since ancient times, Cambodia and China have established friendly and cooperative relations. The establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries has a long history of nearly 2,000 years. The two countries have frequent economic, trade and cultural exchanges, and have already exchanged needs, forming an endless platform for trade and trade exchanges. Based on the general situation of Cambodia's politics, economy, policy, system and trade environment, this paper comprehensively analyzes the characteristics and development trend of Cambodia's foreign trade. In view of the existing deficiencies, the paper puts forward the suggestion that Cambodia should improve itself in international trade cooperation in the future, and establish and perfect a complete set of laws and regulations system in order to reasonably regulate the trading environment and maintain market stability. For the future to better promote trade with China, to establish a good trading environment and investment environment. At the same time, By analyzing the general situation and development of Cambodia's export trade to China, the paper analyzes the current situation and development trend of economic and trade cooperation between Cambodia and China. The cooperation between the two countries in commodity trade, infrastructure construction, tourism, and technology development is increasingly strengthened. In order to promote domestic economic development, the Cambodian government has constantly adjusted its economic structure, gradually improved its market economic system, quickened its pace of opening to the outside world, and worked hard to improve the investment environment. These positive policies will promote the sustained and rapid economic development of Cambodia. China has gradually become the largest source of foreign investment and one of the most important trading partners of Cambodia. It is of great practical significance to study Cambodia's export trade to China. It is of guiding significance to promote economic and social development in Cambodia. At the same time, the improvement of the macro environment provides a new development opportunity for the coordination of economic and trade exchanges between Cambodia and China, and the construction of the China-ASEAN Free Trade area, The Lancang-Mekong sub-regional cooperation, the construction of the Zhujiang and Xijiang economic zones, and so on, provide a platform for and opportunities for cooperation in economic and trade exchanges between the two countries. However, there are also some problems in the development of Cambodia's exports to China. By analyzing Cambodia's exports to China and Cambodia's per capita GDP, we can see that Cambodia can achieve economic growth by expanding the scale of exports to China.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F753.35

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