我国民营企业政治关联及其影响研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 12:41

本文选题：民营企业 + 政治关联　；参考：《湖北工业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：民营企业自20世纪90年代起开始大发展，它们给经济生活带来巨大的变化，并逐渐被认为是我国国民经济的重要组成部分。我国民营企业的发展从一开始就背负着巨大的政治经济使命，获得了政府强有力的政治推动。在不同的发展阶段，这种政治推动力一直发挥着至关重要的作用。从政治影响的角度分析我国民营企业的发展，研究民营企业政治诉求、政治影响的方式及其效果，进而研究民营企业发展对我国民主政治建设产生的影响，具有一定层面的理论价值与现实意义。本文主要内容由六个部分组成：第一部分，导论。主要阐述论文的研究缘起及研究意义，并对国内外相关研究文献进行梳理，确定文章基本结构及框架。第二部分，构建民营企业政治关联的必要性。从民营企业的双重政治性逻辑入手，分别从企业层面（微观）和我国民主政治建设（宏观）层面，揭示民营企业政治关联的必要性。第三部分，民营企业政治关联的主要方式。主要研究民营企业通过党建工作、制度化和非制度化政治参与等方式构建与政府的关联关系的情况，研究民间商会在构建民营企业政治关联中的作用方式。第四部分，民营企业影响政治关联的影响分析。研究表明，民营企业政治关联的积极影响主要体现在：推进渐进改革顺利推进，创新民主政治建设的组织形式和工作机制，培育公民的政治参与意识和加强服务性政府建设。民营企业政治关联的消极影响突出地表现在：侵蚀公共权力，腐蚀公务员队伍；改变公共权力配置结构，危及政治稳定以及自利原则与公意原则的冲突，引发社会矛盾等。第五部分，建构新型民营企业政治关联。主要研究建构民营企业政治关联的渠道、手段、行为和机制。第六章，结论与展望。文章认为，民营企业的生存和发展需要政府的帮助，民营企业的政治关联也是企业的生存之道，民营企业政治关联对我国民主政治建设的影响是双向的，因此，必须构建新型企业政治关联，，推动企业发展与民主政治建设的协同共赢。
[Abstract]:Private enterprises have been developing greatly since 1990s. They bring great changes to economic life and are gradually regarded as an important part of our national economy. The development of private enterprises in China has been carrying a huge political and economic mission from the beginning, which has been strongly promoted by the government. At different stages of development, this political impetus has been playing a vital role. This paper analyzes the development of private enterprises in China from the angle of political influence, studies the political demands of private enterprises, the ways of political influence and their effects, and then studies the influence of the development of private enterprises on the construction of democratic politics in China. It has certain theoretical value and practical significance. The main content of this paper is composed of six parts: The first part, introduction. This paper mainly expounds the origin and significance of the research, and combs the relevant research literature at home and abroad to determine the basic structure and framework of the article. The second part, the necessity of constructing the political connection of private enterprises. Starting with the dual political logic of private enterprises, this paper reveals the necessity of political connection of private enterprises from the aspects of enterprise level (micro) and democratic political construction (macro level). The third part, the main way of political connection of private enterprises. This paper mainly studies the relationship between private enterprises and the government through party building, institutionalized and non-institutionalized political participation, and studies the role of private chambers of commerce in the construction of political connections of private enterprises. The fourth part, the influence analysis of the political connection of the private enterprise. The research shows that the positive influence of the political connection of private enterprises is mainly reflected in the following aspects: advancing the gradual reform smoothly, innovating the organizational form and working mechanism of democratic political construction, cultivating citizens' consciousness of political participation and strengthening the construction of service-oriented government. The negative influence of the political connection of private enterprises is manifested in the following aspects: eroding public power and corrupting the civil servants; changing the configuration of public power endangering political stability and the conflict between self-interest principle and public will principle and causing social contradiction etc. The fifth part, constructs the new private enterprise political connection. This paper mainly studies the channel, means, behavior and mechanism of constructing the political connection of private enterprise. Chapter six, conclusion and prospect. The article holds that the survival and development of private enterprises need the help of the government, the political connection of private enterprises is also the way of survival of enterprises, and the influence of political connections of private enterprises on the construction of democratic politics in China is two-way, therefore, It is necessary to construct a new type of enterprise political connection and promote the cooperation between enterprise development and democratic political construction.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F276.5;D621

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