《俄罗斯联邦警察法》（节选）文本汉译实践报告

发布时间：2018-06-20 10:52

本文选题：《俄罗斯联邦警察法》 + 法律文本　；参考：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,随着中国与俄罗斯在政治、经济、文化等各个领域的国际交流不断深入,两国的法律交流也日趋频繁,法律翻译的重要性也逐渐凸显。然而法律翻译除了要求译者具有双语言能力,还要具备法律专业能力,是一个极具挑战的领域。《俄罗斯联邦警察法》是一部全面、完备的警察法典,对这部法律的翻译和了解不仅有利于我国公民在国际交往中更好地维护自身利益,也利于深化两国警务合作和交流。本翻译报告以该法律文本的前三章翻译为例,总结了法律翻译过程中的一些翻译策略。报告分为四个部分:第一章介绍项目背景和译前准备;第二章对目标文本的语言特点进行了词汇和句式上的分析,第三章介绍了该法律汉译过程中使用到的翻译技巧;第四章对整个翻译过程进行总结,并且指出在翻译过程中出现的问题和不足,以吸取经验教训,并为以后同类翻译提供借鉴和启示。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the deepening of international exchanges between China and Russia in the political, economic, cultural and other fields, the legal exchanges between the two countries are becoming more and more frequent, and the importance of legal translation is becoming increasingly prominent. However, legal translation not only requires the translator to have bilingualism, but also has legal professional ability, which is a challenging field. The Law on the Police of the Russian Federation is a comprehensive and complete police code. The translation and understanding of this law is not only conducive to the protection of our citizens' interests in international exchanges, but also conducive to deepening the police cooperation and exchanges between the two countries. Taking the first three chapters of the legal text as examples, this paper summarizes some translation strategies in the process of legal translation. The report is divided into four parts: the first chapter introduces the background of the project and the preparation before translation, the second chapter makes a lexical and sentence analysis of the target text, and the third chapter introduces the translation techniques used in the process of translating the law into Chinese. The fourth chapter summarizes the whole process of translation and points out the problems and shortcomings in the process of translation in order to draw lessons from the experience and provide reference and inspiration for similar translation in the future.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H35

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