2005-2014年《泰晤士报》对华报道中的中国国家形象研究
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, whether government or private, China and Western countries increasingly frequent exchanges. With the steady improvement of China's total economic output and the rising status of the country, the creation of a good national image of China is not only of long-term significance to Chinese Dream, who has realized the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. To the people's happy life also has the profound influence. To create a good national image of China, we must first understand the image of China created by foreign media. This paper uses the Times, a major British newspaper with wide influence in the world, as a research sample to code and analyze the report on China from 2005 to 2014. Through analysis, it is found that in the Times' report on China, all aspects of the report are relatively comprehensive, including political, economic, cultural, social, scientific and technological, environmental, military, and diplomatic aspects. From the point of view of reporting techniques, the nature of the article is mainly objective, following the principle of objective reporting, negative reports are more than positive reports, and misinterpretation and prejudice are more subtle. From a reporting point of view, the Times, as a bourgeois non-party newspaper, still has a big bias against China, especially on China's political reports. Generally speaking, the China shaped by the Times is a large eastern country with a rapid economic development, a socialist country with a political system different from that of western capitalism, a unique culture and numerous social affairs. Science and technology continue to progress, but ecological environmental problems are increasingly prominent, all aspects of the negative news of the country. Taking the Times as the medium for reporting on China in the past ten years, the study finds that the influential factors of the Times' reporting on China are: the writer's professional idea, the writer's cultural background, the different ideologies, the media's commercial mechanism. The national interest and our country government to the information control and so on aspect and so on. In order to suppress China in the international community, it is necessary to eliminate China's increasingly powerful and expanding international influence in order to analyze the essence and motivation behind such reports in the western media: first, it is divided into three aspects: first, in order to suppress China in the international community; Second, in order to disintegrate the Chinese people's identity and confidence in the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics; third, to hold and kill China and constantly impose international responsibilities on China. In order to overcome the prejudice of the western media to the Chinese report, to make the Chinese culture go out better, to tell the Chinese story well and to spread the Chinese voice, the Chinese media should objectively understand the foreign media reports and change the concept of the foreign media. We should open up channels for foreign reporting so that foreign people can have a more comprehensive understanding of China; strengthen cultural self-confidence and promote Chinese culture to go out; strengthen communication with Western media and provide sufficient information; and tell Chinese stories well and set up a positive national image.
【学位授予单位】:清华大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:G212
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