防止客机失控坠落和被劫持的自动保护技术研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 15:41

  本文选题：客机 + 坠落　； 参考：《工业安全与环保》2017年10期

【摘要】：针对目前客机失控坠落和被劫持的世界难题,通过多次研究和试验,在不改变客机机体内部结构和不增加重量的基础上,在飞机机身重心位置安装一个加固金属管,金属管竖穿于飞机机身中。金属管的上开口处设置开伞保护罩,保护罩由两半罩壳对接组合而成,两半罩壳弹性铰接在飞机金属板上,两半罩壳对接后形成密封空间。保护罩内装有防燃防爆救生保护伞,以及一个独立的微型防燃防爆降落伞与卫星定位求救系统。伞衣通过多根拉绳固定在飞机金属板拉环上,金属管内装有用于弹出防燃防爆救生保护伞的顶杆装置和弹出控制器。控制器设计成联锁和声控,采取双向掌控和声响掌控。当突发事件发生时,能够保障客机安全降落或者将损失降低到最底限度,控制了客机被劫持的问题。
[Abstract]:In view of the current world problem of airliner falling out of control and being hijacked, through many studies and tests, on the basis of not changing the airliner's internal structure and increasing its weight, a reinforced metal tube was installed at the center of gravity of the aircraft's fuselage. The metal pipe is perpendicular to the fuselage of the aircraft. The upper opening of the metal pipe is provided with an umbrella protective cover, which is made up of two half shell butt joint, two half shell elastic hinge on the plane metal plate, and two half shell butt joint to form the sealing space. The cover is equipped with a flame-proof and blast-proof lifesaving umbrella, as well as an independent miniature flame-proof parachute and a satellite positioning rescue system. The umbrella coat is fixed on the metal plate pull ring of the aircraft through a plurality of pulling ropes, and the metal pipe is provided with a ejection lever device and a ejection controller for ejection of the fire proof and explosion proof lifesaving protective umbrella. The controller is designed for interlocking and voice control, with two-way control and sound control. When an emergency occurs, it can ensure the airliner to land safely or reduce the loss to the minimum, which can control the hijacking of the airliner.
【作者单位】： 江苏建筑职业技术学院实验实训与职业技能管理中心;
【分类号】：V328.3

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