重庆农村客运运营模式与安全管理研究

发布时间：2018-10-14 20:44

【摘要】：发展农村客运是实践科学发展观,贯彻国家统筹城乡战略,是繁荣农村经济、惠泽百姓、提高广大农村人口生活水平的重大民生工程。农村客运的服务对象为广大农村人口,农村人口居住分散,农民的生产、生活出行时间不固定,出行需求多样化,农村客运具有与城市客运、城际客运相比具有特殊性、复杂性,其运输组织和管理难以直接应用传统方法。系统研究农村客运的运营模式、管理机制,有利于解决当前城乡客运运输不畅、效率不高、市场不规范等问题,突破农村客运发展瓶颈,其研究对理顺农村客运管理机制,提高农村客运服务水平,推动城乡客运一体化发展进程具有重要意义。本文采用调查分析和理论分析相结合的方法,对农村客运运营模式与安全管理进行系统研究。其中,交通调查采用实地走访、表格调查、座谈调研等方式。理论研究运用区域经济学、交通规划学、系统工程学研究农村客运与社会经济发展关系模型、农村客运安全模型、农村客运成本模型,并对农村客运站建设、管理与维护等提出对策建议。通过研究农村客运与社会经济、城乡发展的内在联系,探索农村客运发展机理。主要对重庆农村客运的运营组织、客运站建设、安全管理等方面进行深入系统研究,提出适合重庆农村地区的客运运输组织形式与管理方式。研究农村客运站建设、维护管理中存在的问题,对客运站的合理建设规模、建设资金、维护方式等问题进行深入研究。
[Abstract]:The development of rural passenger transportation is an important project of people's livelihood, which is to practice the scientific development view, carry out the strategy of coordinating urban and rural areas, and prosper the rural economy, benefit the common people and improve the living standard of the rural population. The service objects of rural passenger transport are the vast rural population, the rural population living scattered, the production of farmers, the life travel time is not fixed, the travel demand is diverse, rural passenger transport has the particularity compared with urban passenger transport and inter-city passenger transport. Because of its complexity, its transportation organization and management are difficult to directly apply traditional methods. The systematic research on the operation mode and management mechanism of rural passenger transport is helpful to solve the problems of the current urban and rural passenger transport, such as poor transportation, low efficiency, non-standard market and so on, and break through the bottleneck of rural passenger transport development. It is of great significance to improve the service level of rural passenger transport and promote the development of urban and rural passenger transport integration. In this paper, the method of investigation and theoretical analysis is used to systematically study the mode of rural passenger transport operation and safety management. Among them, the traffic survey uses the field visit, the form investigation, the discussion investigation and so on way and so on. The theoretical study applies regional economics, traffic planning and systems engineering to study the relationship between rural passenger transport and socio-economic development model, rural passenger transport safety model, rural passenger transport cost model, and the construction of rural passenger station. Management and maintenance, etc., put forward countermeasures and suggestions. By studying the internal relation between rural passenger transport and social economy, urban and rural development, this paper explores the mechanism of rural passenger transport development. This paper makes a deep and systematic study on the operation organization, passenger station construction and safety management of rural passenger transport in Chongqing, and puts forward the organization form and management mode of passenger transport suitable for the rural area of Chongqing. This paper studies the problems existing in the construction and maintenance management of rural passenger stations, and makes a thorough study on the reasonable construction scale, construction funds, maintenance methods and so on.
【学位授予单位】：重庆交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：U492.4;U492.8

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