六西格玛管理在安全生产中的应用研究
发布时间：2018-11-20 19:15
【摘要】：现阶段安全管理体系主要有HSE管理体系和OHSAS18001职业健康安全管理体系。依靠事故率统计、事故调查、事故处理等方法来进行安全管理工作。事故处理时以GB6442-86《企业职工伤亡事故调查分析规则》为主，在分析事故时重点是找到直接和间接原因，然后进行改进控制。这些方法存在一定的缺陷，即使对事故隐患的控制加大力度，仍然不能解决问题。虽然各国学者已经对安全管理开展了广泛的研究，也提出了不同的管理理念和技术方法，但是不能从根本上做好安全工作。事故的发生具有偶然性，，单纯的对事故隐患进行控制并不能够有效的预防事故。因此，如何有效地提高安全管理水平，保证企业正常生产已经成为了一个重要的研究课题。 六西格玛管理的主要优势表现在，以顾客需求为中心，明确改进目标，并且将目标进行分解，更深入的找到导致缺陷产生的关键原因，通过改进将关键原因控制在可接受的范围内，从而减少产品缺陷的产生。因此，本文在分析目前国内外学者对六西格玛管理的研究现状以及我国安全生产现状和安全生产中存在不足之处的基础上，结合六西格玛管理方法的理念和模型，对六西格玛在安全生产管理中的应用进行了一定深度的研究。 最后，通过对某机械加工企业实施六西格玛管理项目的案例，说明本文提出的将六西格玛管理应用在安全管理中的改进控制模型是有效的。
[Abstract]:The current safety management system mainly includes HSE management system and OHSAS18001 occupational health and safety management system. Rely on accident rate statistics, accident investigation, accident handling and other methods to carry out safety management. When dealing with accidents, GB6442-86 rules of investigation and Analysis of casualties among Workers and staff members are the main ones. In the analysis of accidents, the emphasis is to find out the direct and indirect causes, and then to improve the control. There are some defects in these methods, even if the control of hidden trouble is strengthened, it still can not solve the problem. Although scholars from all over the world have carried out extensive research on safety management and put forward different management concepts and technical methods, they cannot do safety work at all. The occurrence of accidents is accidental, and simply controlling the hidden dangers of accidents can not prevent accidents effectively. Therefore, how to effectively improve the level of safety management and ensure the normal production of enterprises has become an important research topic. The main advantages of six Sigma management are to focus on customer needs, to clearly improve the goals, and to break them down to find out the key causes of defects. Reduce product defects by improving key causes within acceptable limits. Therefore, on the basis of analyzing the current research situation of six Sigma management at home and abroad as well as the present situation of safety production in our country and the shortcomings in safety production, this paper combines the concept and model of six Sigma management method. The application of six Sigma in production safety management is studied in depth. Finally, through the implementation of six Sigma management project in a mechanical processing enterprise, the improved control model of applying six sigma management to safety management is proved to be effective.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：X922;F273
本文编号：2345744
[Abstract]:The current safety management system mainly includes HSE management system and OHSAS18001 occupational health and safety management system. Rely on accident rate statistics, accident investigation, accident handling and other methods to carry out safety management. When dealing with accidents, GB6442-86 rules of investigation and Analysis of casualties among Workers and staff members are the main ones. In the analysis of accidents, the emphasis is to find out the direct and indirect causes, and then to improve the control. There are some defects in these methods, even if the control of hidden trouble is strengthened, it still can not solve the problem. Although scholars from all over the world have carried out extensive research on safety management and put forward different management concepts and technical methods, they cannot do safety work at all. The occurrence of accidents is accidental, and simply controlling the hidden dangers of accidents can not prevent accidents effectively. Therefore, how to effectively improve the level of safety management and ensure the normal production of enterprises has become an important research topic. The main advantages of six Sigma management are to focus on customer needs, to clearly improve the goals, and to break them down to find out the key causes of defects. Reduce product defects by improving key causes within acceptable limits. Therefore, on the basis of analyzing the current research situation of six Sigma management at home and abroad as well as the present situation of safety production in our country and the shortcomings in safety production, this paper combines the concept and model of six Sigma management method. The application of six Sigma in production safety management is studied in depth. Finally, through the implementation of six Sigma management project in a mechanical processing enterprise, the improved control model of applying six sigma management to safety management is proved to be effective.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：X922;F273
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前8条
1 桂云苗;朱金福;;服务业实施六西格玛管理的模式研究[J];商业研究;2005年23期
2 贾丽华;;六西格玛理论在建设工程安全管理上的应用[J];山西建筑;2010年02期
3 杜栋,莫箐;在ISO9000的基础上实施六西格玛管理法[J];科技管理研究;2005年04期
4 张生龙;;浅谈六西格玛管理在中国[J];科技信息;2009年07期
5 侯磊;;管理安全与持续改进[J];科技信息;2009年33期
6 崇尚忠;;建立民航企业安全管理新模式的可行性探索[J];中国民航飞行学院学报;2007年01期
7 江淋;;浅谈企业科学的安全生产管理[J];铁道工程企业管理;2006年02期
8 严威,高福安;探讨六西格玛在电视节目质量管理中的应用[J];现代传播;2003年04期
相关硕士学位论文 前5条
1 汪洋;民航安全六西格玛管理应用研究[D];南京航空航天大学;2006年
2 彭懿;六西格玛管理在商业银行的应用分析[D];西南财经大学;2007年
3 方飞;六西格玛在酒店管理中的应用研究[D];湖南大学;2008年
4 张颖静;六西格玛在销售管理中的应用研究[D];天津大学;2009年
5 尹琦;B公司电气安全管理的6Sigma应用研究[D];兰州大学;2010年
本文编号：2345744
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/kejilunwen/anquangongcheng/2345744.html
