港口重点设备安全监管与事故应急信息系统原型研究
发布时间：2019-02-13 02:21
【摘要】：随着港口规模化、现代化的发展,港口设备逐渐向大型化、复杂化、自动化发展,现代港口作业也越来越依赖于这些现代化设备。港口设备的更新变化,大大提高了港口的作业效率,加快了港口的经济发展,同时也提高了港口作业人员与港口设备的接触几率,增加了港口安全隐患。可见,港口设备的安全问题不仅关系到港口生产活动顺利进行,更关系到港口作业人员的生命安全,港口设备的安全问题必须得到足够的重视。 论文的研究对象为港口重点设备,研究工作围绕安全监管和事故应急两个方面展开。港口重点设备的安全监管的内涵比较广,论文着重于港口重点设备的风险管理。首先界定了港口重点设备(含特种设备)类型；分析了港口重点设备的风险等级,采用模糊综合评价法进行了港口重点设备的风险评价；在此基础上,利用港口重点设备的历史风险数据,结合BP神经网络模型,实现港口重点设备风险态势预测。港口重点设备事故应急管理的内容也比较多,论文着重于港口重点设备的事故应急处置方法和应急信息研究。首先分析了港口重点设备的事故类型及其应急处置方法,建立事故应急处置方法库；针对事故应急处置中应急资源的重要性,建立了应急人员数据库、应急设备数据库等；完成了应急信息系统的功能设计,开发了应急信息原型系统。港口重点设备安全监管与应急信息系统的研究,可以为事故的预防预警,事故的快速响应提供有力的支持,从而保障港口重点设备的安全,降低事故损失。
[Abstract]:With the development of port scale and modernization, port equipment is becoming more and more large-scale, complicated and automated, and modern port operation is more and more dependent on these modern equipment. The renewal and change of port equipment greatly improve the efficiency of port operation, speed up the economic development of port, increase the contact probability between port operators and port equipment, and increase the hidden danger of port security. It can be seen that the safety of port equipment is not only related to the smooth progress of port production activities, but also related to the safety of port operators, and the safety of port equipment must be paid enough attention to. The research object of this paper is the port key equipment, the research work revolves around the safety supervision and the accident emergency. The connotation of port key equipment safety supervision is broad, the paper focuses on the risk management of port key equipment. Firstly, the types of port key equipment (including special equipment) are defined, the risk grade of port key equipment is analyzed, and the risk evaluation of port key equipment is carried out by using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. On this basis, using the historical risk data of the port key equipment, combined with the BP neural network model, the risk situation prediction of the port key equipment is realized. The content of emergency management of port key equipment accident is also more. The thesis focuses on the research of emergency disposal method and emergency information of port key equipment. Firstly, this paper analyzes the accident types and emergency disposal methods of port key equipment, establishes the emergency disposal method database, and establishes the emergency personnel database, emergency equipment database and so on, aiming at the importance of emergency resources in emergency treatment. The function design of emergency information system is completed, and the prototype system of emergency information is developed. The study of port key equipment safety supervision and emergency information system can provide strong support for the prevention and early warning of accidents and the rapid response of accidents, thus ensuring the safety of port key equipment and reducing the loss of accidents.
【学位授予单位】：南京理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：U698
[Abstract]:With the development of port scale and modernization, port equipment is becoming more and more large-scale, complicated and automated, and modern port operation is more and more dependent on these modern equipment. The renewal and change of port equipment greatly improve the efficiency of port operation, speed up the economic development of port, increase the contact probability between port operators and port equipment, and increase the hidden danger of port security. It can be seen that the safety of port equipment is not only related to the smooth progress of port production activities, but also related to the safety of port operators, and the safety of port equipment must be paid enough attention to. The research object of this paper is the port key equipment, the research work revolves around the safety supervision and the accident emergency. The connotation of port key equipment safety supervision is broad, the paper focuses on the risk management of port key equipment. Firstly, the types of port key equipment (including special equipment) are defined, the risk grade of port key equipment is analyzed, and the risk evaluation of port key equipment is carried out by using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. On this basis, using the historical risk data of the port key equipment, combined with the BP neural network model, the risk situation prediction of the port key equipment is realized. The content of emergency management of port key equipment accident is also more. The thesis focuses on the research of emergency disposal method and emergency information of port key equipment. Firstly, this paper analyzes the accident types and emergency disposal methods of port key equipment, establishes the emergency disposal method database, and establishes the emergency personnel database, emergency equipment database and so on, aiming at the importance of emergency resources in emergency treatment. The function design of emergency information system is completed, and the prototype system of emergency information is developed. The study of port key equipment safety supervision and emergency information system can provide strong support for the prevention and early warning of accidents and the rapid response of accidents, thus ensuring the safety of port key equipment and reducing the loss of accidents.
【学位授予单位】：南京理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：U698
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