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电力工程项目质量监督管理问题研究

发布时间:2018-12-08 07:49
【摘要】:随着电力体制的深化改革以及快速的发展,电力工程项目质量监督在电力工程中就显得尤为重要。电力工程建设质量管理中包含电力工程质量监督工作,为使工程能够顺利进行,确保依法、依规范建设电力工程,国家负责监督电力工程的质量,对电力工程建设项目加强管理。 由于电力工程具有其动态性,提高其质量监督管理的水平及其重要,同时也是衡量一支施工队伍的技术管理水平的标志。电力工程项目质量监督是对工序,施工速度,施工质量等整体的监督,质量监督是提高电力工程质量的重要措施之一,我们所采用的管理手段和方法要做到科学合理,依照相关的规章制度监督管理电力工程项目的质量。为使电力工程项目质量监督工作进一步加强,将质量监督过程中存在的问题妥善处理好,在施工中要分析施工人员、材料、设备、施工方法和周边环境。针对电力工程项目质量管理存在的一些问题,电力工程建设质量监督管理方面,要运用数学模型将工程质量水平引用的数据计算出来,并根据计算结果对某项目的质量达标与否做出判断,从而来克服电力工程项目的质量问题,本文采用此方法,运用实际案例来对此项目的电力工程项目质量监督水平进行评价,这种方法能够确保正常运行电力工程项目质量监督管理体系,还能使监督管理主体的能力得到提高。 本文根据电力工程质量管理的特点,从理论与方法着手分析,采用理论与实际相结合,根据具体情况,从模糊综合评价得出评价结果。本文根据电力工程的质量监督评价时运用风险重要性权值来细化项目风险权重体系和评价体系。首先建立多级递阶结构模型接着应用两两比较法构造风险因素判别矩阵,最后计算确定相对权重。本文所用方法作为一种积极的探索,可以通过实际电力工程项目的应用逐步扩大使用范围。但前提是确保工程项目的专业质量评判是通过计量所得结论作为科学依据进行论述,其最终解决了因建设人才素质不同而对工程质量判断的影响问题。如果通过该方法能够达到预期目的,将有效提高整个工程质量的监督管理水平,对监督管理工程建设项目的质量意义重大。
[Abstract]:With the deepening reform and rapid development of electric power system, the quality supervision of electric power engineering project is very important. The quality control of electric power engineering construction includes the quality supervision of electric power engineering. In order to make the project go smoothly and ensure the construction of electric power project according to law and in accordance with the standard, the state is responsible for supervising the quality of electric power project. Strengthen the management of electric power engineering construction projects. Because electric power engineering has its dynamic nature, it is important to improve its quality supervision and management level, and it is also a symbol to measure the technical management level of a construction team. The quality supervision of electric power engineering project is the whole supervision of working procedure, construction speed, construction quality and so on. Quality supervision is one of the important measures to improve the quality of electric power engineering. The management means and methods we adopt should be scientific and reasonable. Supervise and manage the quality of electric power engineering projects according to relevant rules and regulations. In order to further strengthen the quality supervision of electric power engineering project, the problems existing in the process of quality supervision should be properly dealt with, and the construction personnel, materials, equipment, construction methods and surrounding environment should be analyzed in construction. In view of some problems existing in the quality management of electric power engineering project, in the aspect of quality supervision and management of electric power engineering construction, the mathematical model should be used to calculate the data quoted by the engineering quality level. In order to overcome the quality problems of electric power engineering project, this paper uses this method to evaluate the quality supervision level of the power engineering project by using the actual case, according to the result of calculation to judge whether the quality of a certain project is up to standard or not, so as to overcome the quality problem of the power engineering project. This method can ensure the normal operation of power engineering project quality supervision and management system, but also can improve the ability of supervision and management of the main body. According to the characteristics of power engineering quality management, this paper analyzes the theory and method, combines theory with practice, and obtains the evaluation result from fuzzy comprehensive evaluation according to the concrete situation. According to the quality supervision and evaluation of power engineering, this paper uses the value of risk importance weight to refine the project risk weight system and evaluation system. The multilevel hierarchical structure model is first established, and then the risk factor discriminant matrix is constructed by pairwise comparison method, and the relative weight is finally calculated and determined. The method used in this paper, as an active exploration, can expand the scope of application step by step through the application of actual power engineering projects. However, the premise is to ensure that the professional quality evaluation of engineering projects is discussed by measuring the conclusions as the scientific basis, which finally solves the problem of the influence on engineering quality judgment due to the different quality of construction talents. If the expected goal can be achieved by this method, the supervision and management level of the whole project quality will be effectively improved, which is of great significance to the supervision and management of the quality of the construction project.
【学位授予单位】:华北电力大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TM73

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