项目管理技术在HQ公司新产品研发中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 03:33

本文选题：项目管理 + 机械制造　；参考：《浙江工业大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：经济全球化的今天,国际竞争日益严峻,企业面临的市场环境已发生巨大变化,尤其对于机械制造企业而言,面临较大的技术提升、创新发展的压力,传统的企业管理方法已难以适用当今新的市场格局。从容应对各种挑战,降低企业的经营风险,不断满足客户需求,是机械制造企业管理者无法回避的问题。HQ公司是国内工业汽轮机研究和生产重要基地,也是国内唯一能按用户的特殊需要,非标准设计制造工业汽轮机的厂家。HQ公司面临着摆脱进口的依赖,提高自主研究开发能力的发展机遇和挑战。项目管理作为一种现代管理方法,对于提高企业管理水平、节约管理费用、加快信息传递和决策速度以及增强企业竞争力等方面起着巨大的作用,是企业革除轻视用户需求、组织结构臃肿、对市场变化反应迟钝等弊端,重塑自我的一种有效管理技术。基于此背景,本文以HQ公司为研究案例,结合HQ公司汽轮机产品研发项目管理的实际情况,在对比国内外行业现状和相关研究文献的基础上展开研究,分析了我国机械制造企业研发项目管理的现状,概述了制造企业实施项目管理的路径,进一步分析了机械制造企业实施项目管理的现状,以及在实施中遇到的困难,进而论述了我国机械制造企业实施项目管理的必要性和可行性。分别从项目管理的计划管理、技术管理、成本管理、质量管理和人力资源管理方面分析了HQ公司汽轮机产品研发项目管理的运作模式。最后对HQ公司汽轮机研发实施项目管理的效果进行了评价,评价结果表明产品研发实施项目管理实现了新技术的突破,培养了项目管理专业人才,提升了企业的服务水平以及培养了企业风险管理意识。本文基于HQ公司汽轮机产品研发案例,分析项目管理技术在机械制造企业新产品研发中的应用效果,为国内外同行企业实践产品研发项目管理提供参考。本论文研究结论对推动机械制造企业发展具有实践指导意义,对项目管理理论研究具有重要借鉴价值。
[Abstract]:With the globalization of economy, the international competition is becoming more and more severe, and the market environment that enterprises are facing has changed greatly. Especially for machinery manufacturing enterprises, they are faced with the pressure of technological upgrading and innovation and development. Traditional business management methods have been difficult to adapt to the new market pattern. It is an unavoidable problem for managers of machinery manufacturing enterprises to deal with all kinds of challenges calmly, reduce the operating risks of enterprises and continuously meet the needs of customers. HQ is an important base for the research and production of domestic industrial steam turbines. It is also the only factory which can design and manufacture industrial steam turbines according to the special needs of customers in China. HQ is faced with opportunities and challenges to get rid of the dependence on imports and to improve its independent R & D capability. Project management, as a modern management method, plays a great role in improving the management level of enterprises, saving management expenses, speeding up information transmission and decision making, and enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises. An effective management technique for reinventing itself with bloated organizational structure, slow response to market changes, and so on. Based on this background, this paper takes HQ Company as a case study, combined with the actual situation of HQ steam turbine product R & D project management, and carries out the research on the basis of comparing the domestic and foreign industry status and related research literature. This paper analyzes the present situation of R & D project management in machinery manufacturing enterprises in China, summarizes the path of implementing project management in manufacturing enterprises, and further analyzes the present situation of project management in machinery manufacturing enterprises and the difficulties encountered in the implementation. Furthermore, the necessity and feasibility of implementing project management in China's machinery manufacturing enterprises are discussed. From the aspects of project management, technical management, cost management, quality management and human resource management, the operation mode of HQ steam turbine product R & D project management is analyzed respectively. Finally, the effect of project management of steam turbine R & D in HQ Company is evaluated. The evaluation results show that the project management of product R & D has realized the breakthrough of new technology and trained the professional talents of project management. Raised the service level of the enterprise and cultivated the enterprise risk management consciousness. Based on the case of steam turbine product R & D of HQ Company, this paper analyzes the application effect of project management technology in the new product development of mechanical manufacturing enterprise, and provides a reference for domestic and foreign peer enterprises to practice product development project management. The conclusion of this paper is of practical significance to promote the development of machinery manufacturing enterprises, and it has important reference value to the research of project management theory.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F426.47;TK26

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