湛江市海洋新兴产业培育机制研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 03:04

  本文关键词：湛江市海洋新兴产业培育机制研究　出处：《广东海洋大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

  更多相关文章： 湛江市 海洋新兴产业 培育机制 钻石模型

【摘要】：进入21世纪以来,全球海洋经济快速发展,培育和发展海洋新兴产业成为世界沿海国家以及我国沿海地区抢占科技制高点、转变海洋经济发展模式、推动海洋产业结构调整升级、实现海洋经济可持续发展的重大战略举措。湛江虽然是海洋大市,但其海洋经济总量大而不强,尤其是海洋新兴产业发展缓慢,难以满足海洋经济强市的要求。基于此,本文在产业生命周期理论和钻石模型理论指导下,综合运用文献资料法、调查研究法、案例分析法和系统分析法,尝试通过分析湛江海洋新兴产业的发展现状及其制约因素,借鉴海洋经济强国及我国海洋经济试点省在培育和发展海洋新兴产业中的成功经验,研究构建海洋新兴产业的培育机制模型,为促进湛江海洋新兴产业持续健康发展提供思路和政策建议。本文的研究结果和结论主要包括以下几点:(1)通过对海洋产业以及新兴产业的基本内涵和特征进行较为深入分析后,界定了海洋新兴产业的定义。对海洋新兴产业与海洋战略性新兴产业、海洋高技术产业、海洋主导产业等相关概念分别进行了辨析。(2)描述了湛江海洋新兴产业的优良发展基础,通过分析各个具体海洋新兴产业的发展状况,对湛江海洋新兴产业发展作了整体评价并指出其制约因素,并归纳了湛江海洋新兴产业的培育需求。(3)介绍了海洋经济强国与我国海洋经济试点省的海洋新兴产业发展现状,提炼出其在培育和发展海洋新兴产业方面可供湛江借鉴的共性经验,即:发挥政府参与作用、提升海洋科技创新水平、保证资金的有效供给、储备充足的海洋人才、优化海洋资源和生态系统。(4)结合海洋新兴产业的内涵特征,探讨了海洋新兴产业发展需要具备的七个基本要素---海洋资源、技术创新、资金支持、海洋人才、产业基础、战略和市场需求、政府行为。构建了海洋新兴产业的培育机制模型,并分别详细介绍了以上七个基本要素对海洋新兴产业的作用机制。(5)以海洋生物医药业为例,对海洋新兴产业培育机制进行了实证分析。运用改进的波特"钻石模型”分析了影响湛江海洋生物医药业竞争力的各种因素,并基于海洋新兴产业的培育机制模型分析框架,提出了相应的改良机制。(6)立足于政府的角度,提出了海洋新兴产业发展的政策体系框架,以及基于湛江市层面的具体政策。
[Abstract]:Since 21th century, with the rapid development of the global marine economy, the cultivation and development of marine emerging industries have become the coastal countries of the world and coastal areas of China to seize the high point of science and technology, and to change the mode of marine economic development. Although Zhanjiang is a big marine city, the total amount of marine economy is large and not strong, especially the slow development of new marine industry. It is difficult to meet the requirements of a strong marine economy. Based on this, under the guidance of industry life cycle theory and diamond model theory, this paper synthetically applies the literature method, investigation method, case analysis method and system analysis method. This paper tries to analyze the current situation and restrictive factors of the marine emerging industries in Zhanjiang, and draw lessons from the successful experiences of the powerful marine economic countries and China's marine economic pilot provinces in cultivating and developing marine emerging industries. This paper studies the cultivation mechanism model of marine emerging industries. In order to promote the sustainable and healthy development of the new marine industry in Zhanjiang, this paper provides ideas and policy suggestions. The research results and conclusions of this paper mainly include the following points: 1). Through the analysis of the basic connotation and characteristics of marine industry and emerging industry. This paper defines the new marine industry. The new marine industry and the marine strategic emerging industry, marine high-tech industry. The concept of marine leading industry and other related concepts are analyzed respectively. (2) describes the excellent development basis of Zhanjiang marine emerging industry, through the analysis of each specific marine emerging industry development situation. The development of new marine industry in Zhanjiang is evaluated as a whole and the restrictive factors are pointed out. And summarized Zhanjiang marine emerging industry cultivation demand. 3) introduced the marine economic power and our country marine economy pilot province marine emerging industry development present situation. Extract its common experience for Zhanjiang to cultivate and develop marine emerging industries, that is, to give play to the role of government participation, improve the level of marine science and technology innovation, and ensure the effective supply of funds. With sufficient reserves of marine talents and optimization of marine resources and ecosystem, combined with the connotation characteristics of marine emerging industries, this paper discusses seven basic elements-marine resources that need to be possessed in the development of marine emerging industries. Technological innovation, financial support, marine talents, industrial base, strategy and market demand, government behavior. And detailed introduction of the above seven basic elements of the role of marine emerging industries mechanism. 5) Marine biology medicine industry as an example. This paper makes an empirical analysis on the cultivation mechanism of marine emerging industries, and analyzes the factors that affect the competitiveness of marine biological medicine industry in Zhanjiang by using the improved Porter's Diamond Model. And based on the model analysis framework of marine emerging industries, the corresponding improved mechanism. 6) based on the perspective of the government, put forward the development of marine emerging industries policy framework. And based on the Zhanjiang level of specific policies.
【学位授予单位】：广东海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：P74
，

本文编号：1367371