专利与理想度提升法则视角的石墨烯技术创新演化阶段识别

发布时间：2018-02-14 12:03

本文关键词： 石墨烯技术创新演化专利分析 TRIZ 理想度提升法则　出处：《科研管理》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：凭借特殊的物理和化学性质,石墨烯在新能源、新材料和新一代信息技术等战略性新兴产业中阶段性地表现出极为重要的地位。本文从TRIZ(Teoriya Resheniya Izobreatatelskikh Zadatch,发明问题解决理论)中技术系统进化的理想度提升法则视角出发,结合专利分析、技术生命周期理论,对石墨烯技术创新演化的阶段进行了分析和识别。通过对石墨烯专利数据的计量分析,可以看到世界范围内石墨烯相关技术的创新演化经历了几个阶段性拐点,并且已经进入了高速增长期。与全球范围内石墨烯专利数量高速增长的趋势相比,中国石墨烯专利的技术创新产出却出现阶段性增长近乎停滞的现象,本文从描述性统计、非线性回归和TRIZ中有关技术系统进化法则的多维视角对这一现象也进行了探讨,并提出了部分相关的政策性建议。
[Abstract]:With special physical and chemical properties, graphene in new energy, New materials and new generation of information technology and other strategic emerging industries have shown an extremely important position in phases. This paper sets out from the perspective of the ideal degree promotion law of technological system evolution in TRIZ(Teoriya Resheniya Izobreatatelskikh Zadatch (invention problem solving theory). Combined with patent analysis and technology life cycle theory, the phase of technological innovation and evolution of graphene is analyzed and identified. It can be seen that the innovation and evolution of graphene related technologies in the world has experienced several stages of inflection, and has entered a period of rapid growth. Compared with the global trend of high growth in the number of graphene patents, The technological innovation output of graphene patents in China is increasing at a stage, which is almost stagnant. This paper also discusses this phenomenon from the perspective of descriptive statistics, nonlinear regression and the multi-dimensional view of the evolution law of technological systems in TRIZ. And put forward some relevant policy recommendations.
【作者单位】：华南理工大学工商管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金重点项目(71233003,起止时间:2013-2017);国家自然科学基金面上项目(71673088,起止时间:2017-2020) 广东省软科学研究计划项目(2015A070704015,起止时间:2015-2017)
【分类号】：TQ127.11;G306

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