城市居民生活垃圾按量缴费行为意向影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-01-11 17:40

本文关键词：城市居民生活垃圾按量缴费行为意向影响因素研究　出处：《价格理论与实践》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：生活垃圾按量收费对垃圾减量化、回收再利用具有重要作用。有效识别城市居民生活垃圾按量缴费行为意向的影响因素并分析其影响程度,对于制定垃圾按量收费政策具有重要意义。本文以计划行为理论为理论依据,实证分析认知、情感、心理等因素和人口统计特征对居民生活垃圾按量缴费行为意向的影响。研究表明:家庭月收入、小区物业费对居民按量缴费行为意向有显著影响;居民的认知行为动力和主观规范对缴费意向的影响程度较大;环境态度、缴费价值观影响程度较小;认知行为障碍影响不显著。最后,本文根据实证分析结果提出相关政策建议。
[Abstract]:Charge according to the amount of municipal solid waste (MSW) plays an important role in the reduction and recycling of MSW. The factors influencing the behavior of urban residents' consumption of MSW according to the amount of MSW are effectively identified and the influence degree is analyzed. This paper takes the theory of planning behavior as the theoretical basis, empirical analysis of cognition and emotion. The effects of psychological factors and demographic characteristics on the behavior intention of household garbage payment according to the amount. The study shows that: monthly household income, residential property fees have a significant impact on the behavior intention to pay according to the amount of residents; Residents' cognitive behavior motivation and subjective norms have a greater impact on the intention to pay. The environmental attitude, the contribution value has little influence; The effect of cognitive behavioral disorders is not significant. Finally, this paper puts forward some policy recommendations based on empirical analysis.
【作者单位】：北京信息科技大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然基金项目“大都市生活垃圾减量化的差别责任分析与路径研究”(71373030) 北京市社会科学基金项目“北京市生活垃圾源头分类行为及其影响机理”(13JGB044)资助
【分类号】：X799.3
【正文快照】： 随着我国城市化进程的加快,城市居民生活垃圾排放量与日俱增。截至2014年,我国244个大、中城市生活垃圾产生量为16816.1万吨,处置率达到97.8%,政府在垃圾处置上需要耗费大量的财力,给财政带来一定的负担。而目前我国的大多数城市包括北京在内,对城市生活垃圾采取按月收取固定

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