西南地区城市生态治理研究

发布时间：2018-04-21 15:55

本文选题：生态治理 + 城市治理　；参考：《生态经济》2016年03期

【摘要】：生态环境是人类赖以生存的物质财富,城市治理的价值观是实现城市成为人类追求经济价值、生态环境价值和生活价值三者的和谐与均衡的地理区域,中国西南地区城市生态治理的标的物是空气污染、河水断流、植被破坏。现代的科学技术可实现工业零排放、不发生化学和尘埃污染。空气污染主要来源于汽车,河水断流是由大面积道路硬化所致,同时也导致植被破坏。治理的工程方法分别是为减少汽车使用而建设公共交通系统、蓄积雨水持续补给河流、绿化等三类。城市生态治理的制度设计要实现激励相容目标,其理念是把官员的政治市场行为转变到经济市场行为上来,制定发展城市生态产业制度,设计政府出资建设改为企业出资,政府实施购买公共服务的制度。
[Abstract]:Ecological environment is the material wealth on which human beings depend for survival. The value of urban governance is a harmonious and balanced geographical region in which human beings pursue economic value, ecological environmental value and life value. The subject matter of urban ecological control in southwest China is air pollution, river water cut off and vegetation destruction. Modern science and technology can achieve zero industrial emissions without chemical and dust pollution. Air pollution mainly comes from automobiles. The river water flow is caused by the hardening of a large area of roads, and also by the destruction of vegetation. The engineering methods of management are to build public transportation system to reduce the use of cars, to accumulate Rain Water's continuous supply of rivers and greening. The system design of urban ecological governance should realize the goal of incentive compatibility, its idea is to change the political market behavior of officials to economic market behavior, to formulate the system of developing urban ecological industry, and to change government investment into enterprise investment. The government implements a system of purchasing public services.
【作者单位】：南开大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“中国实现经济强国的货币政策与财富创造研究”(11BJl005)
【分类号】：X321

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