二乙基羟胺-臭氧体系降解邻苯二甲酸二甲酯机理研究
发布时间:2018-07-31 11:59
【摘要】:采用二乙基羟胺(DEHA)促进臭氧(O_3)降解水中邻苯二甲酸二甲酯(DMP),并建立了强化O_3氧化能力的O_3/DEHA体系。主要探索了在O_3/DEHA体系中p H、DEHA投量、臭氧通量和DMP投量对该体系的影响及体系的氧化机理,并通过气相色谱/质谱(GC/MS)对DMP的降解产物进行了分析。结果表明:DEHA能够有效促进臭氧的分解且在酸性条件下(p H=3)明显提高DMP的降解率,DEHA投量为25μmol/L时促进效果最佳;DMP降解速率随臭氧通量的增加而增加,随DMP投量的增加而减小,通过动力学计算该反应符合拟一级动力学反应;投加叔丁醇(TBA)明显抑制了DMP的降解,证实了在酸性条件下DEHA促进O_3分解产生了·OH,该自由基对DMP的降解起主要作用;通过产物分析可推导出O_3/DEHA体系中DMP的降解途径主要从苯环上碳链的断裂开始,中间生成酸类和脂类化合物,最终矿化为水和二氧化碳。
[Abstract]:Diethylhydroxylamine (DEHA) was used to promote the degradation of dimethyl phthalate (DMP),) in water by ozone and a O_3/DEHA system was established to enhance the oxidation ability of O _ (3). The effects of pH DEHA dosage, ozone flux and DMP dosage on the O_3/DEHA system and the oxidation mechanism of the system were investigated. The degradation products of DMP were analyzed by gas chromatography / mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The results showed that: DEHA could effectively promote the decomposition of ozone, and the degradation rate of DMP was significantly increased under acidic condition (pH3). When the dosage of DEHA was 25 渭 mol/L, the degradation rate of DMP increased with the increase of ozone flux, and decreased with the increase of DMP dosage. The addition of tert-butanol (TBA) significantly inhibited the degradation of DMP, which proved that DEHA promoted the decomposition of O _ 3 under acidic conditions, and the free radical played a major role in the degradation of DMP. Through product analysis, it can be deduced that the degradation pathway of DMP in O_3/DEHA system mainly starts from the breaking of carbon chain in benzene ring, and forms acid and lipids in the middle, and finally mineralizes into water and carbon dioxide.
【作者单位】: 四川大学建筑与环境学院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51508353)
【分类号】:X703
[Abstract]:Diethylhydroxylamine (DEHA) was used to promote the degradation of dimethyl phthalate (DMP),) in water by ozone and a O_3/DEHA system was established to enhance the oxidation ability of O _ (3). The effects of pH DEHA dosage, ozone flux and DMP dosage on the O_3/DEHA system and the oxidation mechanism of the system were investigated. The degradation products of DMP were analyzed by gas chromatography / mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The results showed that: DEHA could effectively promote the decomposition of ozone, and the degradation rate of DMP was significantly increased under acidic condition (pH3). When the dosage of DEHA was 25 渭 mol/L, the degradation rate of DMP increased with the increase of ozone flux, and decreased with the increase of DMP dosage. The addition of tert-butanol (TBA) significantly inhibited the degradation of DMP, which proved that DEHA promoted the decomposition of O _ 3 under acidic conditions, and the free radical played a major role in the degradation of DMP. Through product analysis, it can be deduced that the degradation pathway of DMP in O_3/DEHA system mainly starts from the breaking of carbon chain in benzene ring, and forms acid and lipids in the middle, and finally mineralizes into water and carbon dioxide.
【作者单位】: 四川大学建筑与环境学院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51508353)
【分类号】:X703
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