基于DEA视窗分析的中国环境治理投资效率研究
发布时间:2018-08-24 09:23
【摘要】:环境保护投资是解决环境污染问题的重要一环,环境污染治理投资效率的提高对改善我国环境状况,促进经济社会和资源、环境的协调发展有着重要的作用。因此,文章通过构建DEA-CCR模型,对中国2005~2010年各地区工业污染治理投资效率进行DEA视窗分析,研究结果发现:我国大部分地区工业污染治理投资仍然存在着"高投入、低效益"的问题,并且投资效率地区差异呈扩大趋势。最后,提出通过加大环境投资力度、提高环保技术水平、构建地方政府间生态横向转移支付制度等路径,提高我国环境保护投资效率,促进区域经济协调发展。
[Abstract]:Investment in environmental protection is an important part in solving the problem of environmental pollution. The improvement of investment efficiency in environmental pollution control plays an important role in improving the environmental situation, promoting the economic, social and resource development and coordinating the development of the environment. Therefore, by constructing DEA-CCR model, the paper analyzes the investment efficiency of industrial pollution control in China from 2005 to 2010 through DEA window. The results show that there is still a high investment in industrial pollution control in most regions of China. Low efficiency "problem, and investment efficiency regional differences show an expanding trend." Finally, the paper puts forward some ways to improve the efficiency of environmental protection investment and promote the coordinated development of regional economy by increasing the intensity of environmental investment, improving the level of environmental protection technology, and constructing the ecological horizontal transfer payment system among local governments.
【作者单位】: 首都经济贸易大学财政税务学院;安徽财经大学财政与公共管理学院;
【基金】:安徽省教育厅2015年度高校人文社会科学重大项目“美好乡村建设背景下的农业废弃物产业化处理研究”(SK2015ZD02);安徽省教育厅2015年度高校人文社会科学重点项目“大气污染倒逼机制下的安徽财税政策优化研究”(SK2015A228)
【分类号】:X321;F124.5
[Abstract]:Investment in environmental protection is an important part in solving the problem of environmental pollution. The improvement of investment efficiency in environmental pollution control plays an important role in improving the environmental situation, promoting the economic, social and resource development and coordinating the development of the environment. Therefore, by constructing DEA-CCR model, the paper analyzes the investment efficiency of industrial pollution control in China from 2005 to 2010 through DEA window. The results show that there is still a high investment in industrial pollution control in most regions of China. Low efficiency "problem, and investment efficiency regional differences show an expanding trend." Finally, the paper puts forward some ways to improve the efficiency of environmental protection investment and promote the coordinated development of regional economy by increasing the intensity of environmental investment, improving the level of environmental protection technology, and constructing the ecological horizontal transfer payment system among local governments.
【作者单位】: 首都经济贸易大学财政税务学院;安徽财经大学财政与公共管理学院;
【基金】:安徽省教育厅2015年度高校人文社会科学重大项目“美好乡村建设背景下的农业废弃物产业化处理研究”(SK2015ZD02);安徽省教育厅2015年度高校人文社会科学重点项目“大气污染倒逼机制下的安徽财税政策优化研究”(SK2015A228)
【分类号】:X321;F124.5
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