M公司石化污水处理工程项目质量管理案例研究

发布时间：2019-04-26 21:10

【摘要】：随着经济的高速发展,环境质量急剧恶化,环境污染治理已成为近年来的最大焦点,污水治理问题更是重中之重。石化行业是被发改委认定的五大污水排放重点治理行业之一,但现阶段石化行业污水处理的实际效果并不理想,治理成本高、工期长的问题迟迟没有解决,加强对石化污水处理项目的质量管理,保证项目质量具有十分重大的意义。本文采用案例研究的方法对石化行业污水处理项目的质量管理进行研究。通过回顾分析由M公司承接的A公司石化污水处理项目的实施过程,发现M公司在项目质量管理方面存在的问题与不足,随后借助相关理论与方法对问题产生原因进行分析,并以此为基础提出了对应的改进措施。首先,文章对M公司污水处理项目进行详细的回顾分析,发现项目在质量管理方面存在一些问题,包括项目质量目标设定、项目组织管理及项目质量控制三方面,每一方面的问题都对项目的质量实现造成一定程度的影响；其次,本文回顾了项目质量管理的经典理论、基本原理及相关方法,以理论为基础借助5why分析和因果分析法对质量管理问题产生的原因进行了归纳,发现原因可分为意识、制度和实践三个层面,具体表现为项目对质量管理的重视程度不足、项目缺乏系统的质量管理组织体系以及项目质量控制不当造成。最后,结合M公司污水处理项目的实际情况,我们从加大对项目质量管理的重视与投入、建立健全项目质量管理组织体系以及强化全过程项目质量控制三方面为M公司污水处理项目质量问题的解决提供了相应的对策建议,以期为改进项目质量贡献力量,并为其他石化污水处理项目的质量管理提供参考。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and the sharp deterioration of environmental quality, the treatment of environmental pollution has become the biggest focus in recent years, and the problem of sewage treatment is the most important. Petrochemical industry is one of the five major sewage discharge treatment industries identified by the Development and Reform Commission, but the actual effect of wastewater treatment in petrochemical industry at present is not ideal, the cost of treatment is high, and the problem of long construction period has not been solved. It is of great significance to strengthen the quality management of petrochemical wastewater treatment projects and ensure the quality of the projects. In this paper, the quality management of wastewater treatment project in petrochemical industry is studied by the method of case study. Through reviewing and analyzing the implementation process of A Company's petrochemical sewage treatment project undertaken by M Company, it is found that M Company has problems and deficiencies in project quality management, and then the causes of the problems are analyzed with the help of relevant theories and methods. On the basis of this, the corresponding improvement measures are put forward. Firstly, the paper makes a detailed review and analysis of the sewage treatment project of M Company, and finds that there are some problems in the quality management of the project, including the setting of the project quality goal, the project organization management and the project quality control. Each aspect of the problem has a certain degree of impact on the quality of the implementation of the project; Secondly, this paper reviews the classical theory, basic principles and related methods of project quality management. Based on the theory, the causes of quality management problems are summarized by means of 5why analysis and causal analysis, and the reasons can be divided into consciousness. There are three aspects of system and practice, such as insufficient attention to quality management, lack of systematic organization system of quality management and improper quality control of project. Finally, in the light of the actual situation of the sewage treatment project of M Company, we pay more attention to and invest in the quality management of the project. The establishment and improvement of the project quality management organization system and the strengthening of the whole process project quality control provide the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for solving the quality problems of the sewage treatment project of M Company, in order to contribute to the improvement of the project quality. It also provides reference for the quality management of other petrochemical sewage treatment projects.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：X742

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