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Survey and Analysis of Household Knowledge,Awareness and Dis

发布时间:2021-01-17 07:10
  由于发达国家和发展中国家的收入,生活方式,时尚等方面的变化,对新型电子设备的需求正在增加。不仅发达国家而且发展中国家的电子废物生产率都在增长。电子废物含有有害成分,如果管理不当,可能会对环境产生负面影响并影响人类健康。该研究的目的是根据曼德勒市的人口特征,研究家庭对电子废物的知识,意识,购买行为和处置方法。在这项研究中,所使用的调查问卷是家庭调查,以了解缅甸曼德勒市家庭对电子废物的知识,购买和处置方法。问卷包括三个部分,人口统计信息,二分(是/否)问题和多项选择问题。人口特征信息包括性别,年龄,教育程度,职业,家庭成员和收入。是/否问题和多项选择问题包括家庭受访者的知识和意识。样本被选入曼德勒市的140个不同的家庭。问卷通过互联网的有效性在线分发,并通过各种形式的社交媒体通过链接共享。在本研究中,使用SPSS软件对收集的数据进行编码以进行分析。结果显示,78%的受访者购买新的电子产品,而21%的受访者同时购买。这将导致电子设备需求增加。结果表明,手机的使用率远远高于其他电子设备。大约41%的家庭在修理后重新使用电子设备直到完全受损,而34%的受访者将其出售给小型供应商。结果表明,手机的... 

【文章来源】:东南大学江苏省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校

【文章页数】:76 页

【学位级别】:硕士

【文章目录】:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
ABSTRACT
摘要
List of Abbreviations
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Introduction
    1.2 What is WEEE/e-waste?
        1.2.1 Classification of WEEE/E-waste
    1.3 Hazardous chemicals
    1.4 Global e-waste generation
        1.4.1 ASEAN e-waste generation
    1.5 Background
        1.5.1 Current status solid waste management in Myanmar
    1.6 Demography of Mandalay
        1.6.1 Mandalay waste management
    1.7 Problem statement
    1.8 Objectives of research
        1.8.1 Specific research questions
    1.9 Scope of the study
    1.10 Overview of the study
Chapter 2 Literature Review
    2.1 Worldwide e-waste management
    2.2 E-waste initiatives
        2.2.1 Basel Convection
        2.2.2 StEP initiative
        2.2.3 Mobile phone partnership initiative (MPPI)
        2.2.4 Global e-sustainability initiative (GeSI)
        2.2.5 Swiss state secretariat for economic affairs (SECO)
    2.3 Case studies in Malaysia
    2.4 Case studies in China
    2.5 Case studies in India
    2.6 Case study in Bangladesh
    2.7 A case study in Botswana …
Chapter 3 Methodology
    3.1 General
    3.2 Research strategy
    3.3 Research design
    3.4 Questionnaire design
    3.5 Pilot study
    3.6 Sample selection
    3.7 Data analysis
    3.8 Process of data and analysis
Chapter 4 Results and Discussion
    4.1 General
    4.2 Demographic characteristics of the respondents
        4.2.1 Gender distribution
        4.2.2 Respondents’ ages
        4.2.3 Level of education
        4.2.4 Household family size
        4.2.5 Occupation of the respondents
    4.3 Purchase and disposal practices
        4.3.1 Ownership rate of electronic equipment
        4.3.2 Number of electronic equipment
        4.3.3 Possess number of TV
        4.3.4 Possess number of DVD/ VCR player
        4.3.5 Possess number of refrigerator
        4.3.6 Possess number of washing machine
        4.3.7 Possess number of mobile phone
        4.3.8 Possess number of computer
        4.3.9 Possess number of air conditioner
    4.4 Updating time of electronic equipment
    4.5 Preferred electronic item
    4.6 Considering environmental facts
    4.7 Practices on electronic waste
        4.7.1 Behavior on damaged electronic equipment
        4.7.2 Reasons for discarding electronic equipment
    4.8 SPSS data testing
    4.9 Knowledge of the respondents about e-waste
        4.9.1 Independent samples t- test
        4.9.2 Analysis of variance (ANOVA)
        4.9.3 Post Hoc test of educational level with knowledge
    4.10 Awareness of the respondents about e-waste
        4.10.1 Independent samples t- test
        4.10.2 Analysis of variance (ANOVA)
Chapter 5 Conclusion and Recommendation
    Conclusion
    Propose method for mobile phone waste management
    Recommendation
    Scope for further research
References
Appendix



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