惠安县危险化学品安全监督管理研究

发布时间：2018-07-05 08:44

本文选题：危险化学品 + 安全监管　；参考：《华侨大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：科技的进步和发展促进和成就了化学品工业商业的快速发展,化学品带来了人类生活的便利,但也带来了威胁和危险。不少化学品属于危险化学品,这些物品一般具有物理、生物等危险特性,在生产、经营、运输过程中如果安全管理不当,容易发生安全事故,给人类财产和生命带来巨大伤害。近几年来,我国危险化学品重特大安全事故持续高发,给政府公共管理带来了巨大挑战。因此如何调整完善现有的危险化学品安全监督管理体系,提升监督管理水平,成了政府公共管理研究的重点方向之一。惠安县是福建省省级危险化学品重点县之一,按照规划,惠安县将以泉惠石化工业区为载体建设化工工业产业集中区,意味着越来越多危险化学品从业企业将进入惠安,在带来经济发展机遇的同时也给当地危险化学品安全监督管理带来压力。本文运用事故致因理论、危机管理理论、政府管制理论,通过调查研究惠安县现有危险化学品监督管理体系,从监督对象、监督主体、监督环节等面分析了惠安县危险化学品安全监督管理存在问题及原因,并参考国内外危险化学品安全监督管理经验和启示,结合惠安县实际情况,从企业、政府和社会公众三个层面入手,提出了提升惠安县危险化学品安全监督管理工作的对策和建议,同时提出了规划危险化学品零售经营区、建立统一的危险运输车辆管理体系、推动部门协调机制再造等创新的监管方式方法。
[Abstract]:The progress and development of science and technology have promoted and achieved the rapid development of chemical industry and commerce. Chemicals bring the convenience of human life, but they also bring threats and dangers. Many chemicals belong to dangerous chemicals, which generally have physical, biological and other dangerous characteristics, and are not properly managed in the process of production, operation and transportation. It is easy to happen safety accidents and bring great harm to human property and life. In recent years, the serious accidents of dangerous chemicals in China have been constantly high, which have brought great challenges to the public administration of the government. Therefore, how to adjust and improve the existing safety supervision and management system of hazardous chemicals and improve the level of supervision and management has become the government public management. One of the key directions of the study is Huian County, one of the key counties in Fujian province. According to the plan, Huian county will take the spring Hui Petrochemical Industrial Zone as the carrier to build the industrial industrial area, which means that more and more hazardous chemical enterprises will enter Huian. It will bring the opportunity of economic development as well as the local danger. Using the theory of accident causation, the theory of crisis management, the theory of government control and the investigation and study of the existing supervision and management system of hazardous chemicals in Huian County, this paper analyzes the problems and causes of the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals in Huian County, and analyzes the problems and causes of the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals in the county. Referring to the experience and Enlightenment of the safety supervision and management of hazardous chemicals at home and abroad, combining with the actual situation in Huian County, from the three levels of enterprises, government and the public, the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to improve the safety supervision and management of dangerous chemicals in Huian county. At the same time, the retail management areas for hazardous chemicals are proposed to establish a unified risk. Transportation vehicle management system, the promotion of sector coordination mechanism reengineering and other innovative regulatory methods.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TQ086.52

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