Si对K325铸造高温合金的凝固行为和拉伸性能的影响
发布时间:2018-03-31 05:34
本文选题:Si 切入点:铸造K合金 出处:《中国有色金属学报》2017年10期
【摘要】:采用扫描电镜、电子探针和差热分析等方法研究Si含量对铸造高温合金K325凝固行为、组织特征和拉伸性能的影响。结果表明:Si添加粗化枝晶、加重Nb元素偏析且偏析程度随Si含量增加呈增大趋势。不含Si合金的凝固路径为L→L+γ→L+γ+MC→γ+MC,铸态相组成为γ+MC。含Si合金的凝固路径为L→L+γ→L+γ+MC→L+γ+MC+γ/Laves→γ+MC+γ/Laves,铸态相组成为γ+MC+γ/Laves。此外,随着Si含量的升高,γ/Laves共晶相的尺寸明显增大且量明显增加,形貌由半连续状向连续致密筛网状和花瓣状转变。固溶处理后含Si合金中的γ/Laves共晶消失,相组成为γ+MC+Laves相,Laves相为具有尖锐棱角的块状。随Si含量增加,块状Laves相含量明显增多,Si含量为1.5%(质量分数)时,形成Laves相团簇区。Si对拉伸强度的影响与Si含量密切相关,小于1.0%的Si对合金抗拉强度无明显影响,然而Si含量为1.5%,抗拉强度明显降低。
[Abstract]:The effects of Si content on solidification behavior, microstructure and tensile properties of cast superalloy K325 were studied by SEM, EPMA and DTA. The segregation of NB element increased and the segregation degree increased with the increase of Si content. The solidification path of Si-free alloy was L. 鈫扡 纬. 鈫扡 纬 MC. 鈫捨,
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