W对新型Nb稳定化奥氏体耐热铸钢1000℃蠕变行为的影响
发布时间:2018-11-09 15:11
【摘要】:以新设计的4种不同W含量(0~4.87%,质量分数)的Nb稳定化奥氏体耐热铸钢为研究对象,通过在1000℃、50 MPa条件下的蠕变性能测试和蠕变前后的组织分析,研究了W对奥氏体耐热铸钢1000℃蠕变行为的影响机理。结果表明:合金的最小蠕变速率随W含量的增加先降低后增高。合金的主要析出相为Nb(C,N)和富Cr相。W含量的增加对Nb(C,N)的影响很小,但明显促进富Cr碳化物析出,并促使(Cr,Fe,W)_7C_3转变为(Cr,Fe,W)_(23)C_6。而且,过量的W添加会促进金属间化合物x相析出。在蠕变过程中,合金的基体还会二次析出纳米级的Nb(C,N),阻碍位错运动,从而进一步提高合金的蠕变强度。但是,富Cr相胞团,尤其是胞团内的x相,会促进蠕变裂纹形核长大,从而提高合金的蠕变速率,降低蠕变寿命。
[Abstract]:Four newly designed Nb stabilized austenitic heat-resistant cast steels with different W content (0 ~ 4.87, mass fraction) were studied. The creep properties at 1000 鈩,
本文编号:2320769
[Abstract]:Four newly designed Nb stabilized austenitic heat-resistant cast steels with different W content (0 ~ 4.87, mass fraction) were studied. The creep properties at 1000 鈩,
本文编号:2320769
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