挤压态7A85铝合金高温热变形显微组织演变

发布时间：2019-01-28 19:43

【摘要】：7A85铝合金密度小、强度高、热加工性能好、焊接性能优良,而且具有较好的耐腐蚀性和较高的韧性,广泛应用于航空和航天中的受力结构件.本文通过挤压态7A85铝合金的单向等温热压缩实验,利用光学显微镜、透射电镜研究了合金在变形温度为300℃,350℃,400℃,450℃,应变速率为0.01s~(-1),0.1s~(-1),1s-1,10s~(-1)时的高温流变行为和显微组织演变.结果表明:变形温度和应变速率对挤压态7A85铝合金热压缩后的组织有重要影响.随着变形温度的升高和应变速率的降低(lnZ减小),组织中亚晶长大,位错密度逐渐降低,析出相数量减少,再结晶晶粒长大,动态软化机制由动态回复转变为动态再结晶;挤压态7A85铝合金热压缩后组织中大量的析出相弥散分布在基体内或沿晶界分布,抑制了动态再结晶的发生.
[Abstract]:7A85 aluminum alloy has the advantages of low density, high strength, good hot working property, good welding property, good corrosion resistance and high toughness, so it is widely used in aeronautics and spaceflight. In this paper, the unidirectional isothermal compression experiment of extruded 7A85 aluminum alloy was carried out. The deformation temperature of the alloy was 300 鈩，

本文编号：2417257