重庆市高速公路ETC改建项目技术实现与效益评价研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 03:30

本文关键词：重庆市高速公路ETC改建项目技术实现与效益评价研究　出处：《重庆交通大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：高速公路收费站管理是高速公路管理的重要组成部分,但也是是高速公路出入口的瓶颈路段,其主要问题就是收费站车辆排队、交通拥挤,世界各国将目光转移到不停车收费系统(ETC)上以求解决高速公路收费站处的交通拥挤问题。但建设ETC收费系统同时也存在投资大、涉及面较广、风险高等负面影响,在项目决策前有必要对ETC的建设项目进行效益评价,让决策者、投资者及有关部门对建设项目带来的效益以及需要的费用、可能承担的风险和负面影响等有较全面深入的了解,因此本文的研究具有重要的现实意义。本论文基于重庆市高速公路收费系统现状分析,指出重庆市高速公路现阶运营收费模式和存在的问题和重庆市高速公路对于ETC收费系统的应用情况;探索基于效益最大化的高速公路ETC收费模式及解决思路,提出重庆市高速公路ETC收费系统改建的技术方案,重点分析系统总体框架,总体要求以及结算系统等关键技术问题;分析重庆高速公路现阶段建设及运营特征,理清重庆市高速公路ETC收费系统改建效益评价思路,建立高速公路ETC收费系统效益评价指标体系和评价方法;结合渝合高速实际情况,利用建立的重庆高速公路ETC收费系统改建效益评价体系与方法对渝合高速公路合川收费站ETC收费系统改建项目进行效益评价分析,提出渝合高速公路合川收费站ETC收费系统改建对策。本论文所做的综合效益评价是一种方法上的探讨,从ETC收费系统改建项目的特点出发,进行了项目的效益和成本的识别和测度,建立了ETC改建项目的综合效益评价指标体系与方法,针重庆市及全国高速公路ETC收费系统改建等实际工程应用具有一定借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:Toll station management is an important part of expressway management, but it is also the bottleneck section of expressway entrance and exit. The main problem is the toll station vehicle queue and traffic congestion. Countries all over the world will focus on the non-stop toll collection system in order to solve the problem of traffic congestion at the toll terminal, but there is also a large investment in the construction of ETC toll collection system, which involves a wide range of areas. It is necessary to evaluate the benefits of ETC construction projects before the project decision, so that the decision makers, investors and relevant departments will bring benefits and necessary costs to the construction projects. The possible risks and negative effects have a more comprehensive and in-depth understanding, so the study of this paper has important practical significance. This paper is based on the analysis of the current situation of expressway toll collection system in Chongqing. This paper points out the current operating mode and existing problems of Chongqing Expressway and the application of Chongqing Expressway to ETC toll collection system. This paper explores the expressway ETC toll collection mode based on maximum benefit and its solution, puts forward the technical plan of rebuilding Chongqing expressway ETC toll collection system, and analyzes the overall framework of the system. General requirements and key technical issues such as settlement system; This paper analyzes the characteristics of Chongqing expressway construction and operation at the present stage, and clarifies the evaluation ideas for the reconstruction benefit of Chongqing expressway ETC toll collection system. Establish the evaluation index system and evaluation method of expressway ETC toll collection system; Combined with the actual situation of Yuhe high speed. Using the established evaluation system and method of Chongqing Expressway ETC toll system reconstruction, the benefit evaluation and analysis of ETC toll system reconstruction project of Chongqing Highway Hechuan Toll Station are carried out. This paper puts forward the reconstruction countermeasures of ETC toll collection system in Hechuan toll station of Yu-he Expressway. The comprehensive benefit evaluation done in this paper is a discussion on the method, starting from the characteristics of the reconstruction project of the ETC toll collection system. This paper identifies and measures the benefit and cost of the project, and establishes the evaluation index system and method of the comprehensive benefit of the ETC reconstruction project. The practical engineering application such as reconstruction of ETC toll collection system of Chongqing and national expressway has certain reference function.
【学位授予单位】：重庆交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U495

【共引文献】