我国沿海海事监管飞机布局配置

发布时间：2018-01-11 03:04

本文关键词：我国沿海海事监管飞机布局配置　出处：《中国航海》2014年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：针对我国海事监管系统存在的不足以及新时期海上安全形势对安全监管的要求,阐述海事空中监管能力建设的必要性。比较分析各备选机型的技术特点、性能参数、购置成本以及在各项海事监管工作中的优劣势,明确各机型的功能定位和适宜作业水域,提出多机型的海事空中监管体系框架以及合理布局、优化配置、全面覆盖和重点加强的布局配置原则。根据海事监管需求,综合考虑海事监管部门的能力和分布、各机型的性能和购置成本等因素,提出以小型固定翼飞机和轻型直升机为主、多型无人机为补充和加强的沿海海事监管飞机布局配置方案。
[Abstract]:In view of the shortcomings of maritime supervision system in China and the requirements of maritime safety supervision in the new period, the necessity of building maritime air surveillance capacity is expounded. The technical characteristics of each alternative aircraft are compared and analyzed. Performance parameters, acquisition costs and advantages and disadvantages in the various maritime supervision work, clear functional positioning of each model and suitable working waters, put forward a multi-model maritime air supervision system framework and reasonable layout. According to the requirements of maritime supervision, the ability and distribution of maritime supervision department, the performance of each model and the cost of purchase are considered comprehensively. A configuration scheme of coastal maritime surveillance aircraft with small fixed-wing aircraft and light helicopter, supplemented and strengthened by multi-type UAV, is put forward.
【作者单位】：交通运输部规划研究院;北京联合大学自动化学院;
【分类号】：U692
【正文快照】： 经过多年的建设发展,我国海事系统已初步建成以船舶、飞机、船舶交通管理系统(Vessel TrafficServices,VTS)、船舶自动识别系统(Automatic Iden-tification System,AIS)等为手段的立体监管体系[1],一定程度上强化了我国海事监管的能力。然而,目前我国空中监管能力相对薄弱,一

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