滨州港水上交通安全监管对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-26 23:59

本文关键词： 滨州港安全评价模糊数学对策　出处：《大连海事大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着国家“黄河三角洲高效生态区”和“山东半岛蓝色经济区”战略的实施推进,“黄蓝”两区开发建设,已成为推动滨州区域经济增长的重要引擎。滨州市近年来抓住战略机遇,经济发展较快。以港兴滨,陆海统筹,成为引领滨州科学发展、追赶超越的强大动力,加快港口建设,发展沿海产业,将会进一步培育支撑滨州快速发展的新经济增长点。滨州港坐落在渤海湾西南岸,地处黄河三角洲腹地,主要港区位于套尔河沿岸及入海口延伸处,是山东省北部主要出海口。滨州港及其附近水域状况较为复杂,地理位置特殊,通航密度自2013年以来有较大幅度的增大。由于滨州港水域船舶交通流量急剧增长,通航环境日趋复杂,最近几年险情事故时有发生。为了减少水上交通事故发生,维护航运经济稳定发展,地方政府、海事部门、港口企业和航运公司投入了大量人力物力,研究制定了了不少针对性的措施和办法,为此做出了不懈努力。但是,在滨州港水上交通安全整体研究方面,还有待开展。本研究针对滨州港水域现有自然状况和相关通航要素,根据影响水上交通安全的指标及其危险程度,通过模糊数学理论计算,对滨州港进行综合评判,获取滨州港水域水上交通安全的危险等级。在保证安全风险可接受范围内,提出提高港口运营效益的建议和对策,以期达到船舶航行安全和港口经营效益最佳的协调性,实现港口运营和安全发展和谐统一。研究结论可为滨州港的规划建设提供理论参考,对提高滨州港水上交通运营效率和完善安全监管,保障水上交通安全有着现实意义。
[Abstract]:With the implementation of the national strategy of "Yellow River Delta High efficiency Ecological Zone" and "Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone", the "Yellow and Blue" region has been developed and built. Binzhou has become an important engine to promote regional economic growth. Binzhou in recent years seize strategic opportunities, economic development faster. Accelerating port construction and developing coastal industries will further foster new economic growth points that support Binzhou's rapid development. Binzhou Port is located in the southwest coast of Bohai Bay, located in the hinterland of the Yellow River Delta, the main port area is located in the Tuer River coast and the extension of the estuary. Binzhou Port and its adjacent waters are more complex, geographical location is special. Since 2013, the navigable density has increased greatly. Due to the rapid increase of vessel traffic flow in Binzhou port waters, the navigable environment is becoming more and more complex. In recent years, dangerous accidents have occurred from time to time. In order to reduce water traffic accidents and maintain the stable development of shipping economy, local governments, maritime departments, port enterprises and shipping companies have invested a lot of manpower and material resources. Research has developed a number of targeted measures and methods, to this end made unremitting efforts. However, the overall study on the water traffic safety in Binzhou port, still needs to be carried out. This study is aimed at the existing natural conditions and related navigable elements in Binzhou port waters. According to the indexes and dangerous degree of water traffic safety, the comprehensive evaluation of Binzhou Port is carried out through the calculation of fuzzy mathematics theory. Get the dangerous grade of water traffic safety in Binzhou port waters. Within the range of acceptable safety risk, put forward suggestions and countermeasures to improve the efficiency of port operation. In order to achieve the best coordination between ship navigation safety and port operation efficiency, the port operation and safety development are harmonious and unified. The conclusion can provide a theoretical reference for the planning and construction of Binzhou Port. It is of practical significance to improve the efficiency of water transportation operation, improve the safety supervision and ensure the safety of water traffic in Binzhou Port.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U698

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