西安市雁塔区和曲江新区公共自行车管理系统研究

发布时间：2018-02-28 15:18

  本文关键词： 公共自行车 调度系统 运营管理　出处：《长安大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当前，我国在经济高速发展的同时，伴随着一系列的问题，如空气质量严重下降、全球变暖、交通拥堵等。为解决这些问题，公共自行车出行开始受到重视。然而，公共自行车系统在初期投入以后，需要大量的人力和财力进行运营管理，高额的管理费用使得公共自行车的使用面临瓶颈。 本论文主要以西安市雁塔区和曲江新区为例，通过考察雁塔区和曲江新区的调度站和雁塔区和曲江新区的两个租赁点，搜集了调度站的调度数据、管理运营情况和租赁点在不同时段的借、还需求。通过数据对雁塔区和曲江新区公共自行车系统中存在的问题进行分析，，结合公式计算雁塔区和曲江新区租赁点的调度量，对育才路东口的调度量运用趋势外推法进行预测，并且给出了优化配置以及成本分析；通过百福乐超市东口的管理问题进行分析，为雁塔区和曲江新区调度站的管理提供合理的建议。文章的最后结合案例，从智能化管理系统入手，优化设计了雁塔区和曲江新区的公共自行车调度系统软件，从而方便工作人员对自行车的管理，保证用户使用公共自行车的质量。
[Abstract]:At present, with the rapid economic development in China, along with a series of problems, such as serious air quality decline, global warming, traffic congestion and so on. In order to solve these problems, public bicycle travel began to receive attention. However, The public bicycle system needs a lot of manpower and financial resources to operate and manage after the initial investment. The high cost of management makes the use of public bicycle face the bottleneck. Taking Yanta and Qujiang New area of Xi'an as examples, the dispatching data of the dispatching station are collected by investigating the dispatching stations of Yanta District and Qujiang New area and the two leasing points of Yanta District and Qujiang New area. Through the data analysis of the problems in the public bicycle system of Yanta District and Qujiang New District, combined with the formula to calculate the dispatching quantity of the lease points in Yanta District and Qujiang New area, Forecast the dispatching quantity of Yucai Road Dongkou by using trend extrapolation method, and give the optimized allocation and cost analysis, and analyze the management problems of Dongkou in Baifule supermarket. It provides reasonable suggestions for the management of Yanta District and Qujiang New area Dispatch Station. In the last part of this paper, the public bicycle dispatching system software of Yanta District and Qujiang New area is optimized and designed by combining the case study and the intelligent management system. Thus, it is convenient for staff to manage bicycles and ensure the quality of public bicycles used by users.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U491.17;U491.225

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