城市公共交通一体化发展研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 22:31

本文选题：城市公共交通　切入点：一体化　出处：《长安大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：城市公共交通作为一项公共事业，关系国计民生，举足轻重，备受关注。近年来，随着城乡一体化的推进，城市交通拥堵、环境污染、资源紧张等问题日益凸显，为了更好地解决这些问题，城市公共交通一体化发展成为城市客运交通的发展趋势。城市轨道交通与常规公交一体化是城市公共交通一体化的具体表现形式，二者在管理、技术方面的有效协调、衔接，是实现城市公共交通一体化的关键。本文在国内大力发展和建设轨道交通的背景下，首先对国内外城市公共交通一体化的理论和实践研究进行总结综述，通过研究城市公共交通一体化发展环境、因素、理念、目标，提出城市公共交通一体化的发展战略以及发展对策，根据城市公共交通系统的设计原则及设计思路，具体研究轨道交通与常规公交的衔接与换乘的几种方式。接着，，以西安市城市公共交通一体化发展作为实例研究，通过分析西安市城市总体规划，结合西安市城市公共交通发展现状，针对西安市具体环境背景下的城市公共交通一体化作出适宜的发展规划并制定西安市城市公共交通一体化管理方案，切实保障居民便利出行需求。最后，总结本论文主要研究结论之后，提出研究中还有待进一步深化的若干问题及发展方向。
[Abstract]:As a public utility, urban public transport is of great importance and is of great concern. In recent years, with the development of urban and rural integration, urban traffic congestion, environmental pollution, resource shortage and other problems have become increasingly prominent. In order to solve these problems better, the integration of urban public transport has become the development trend of urban passenger transport. The integration of urban rail transit and conventional public transport is the concrete manifestation of the integration of urban public transport. The key to realize the integration of urban public transportation is the effective coordination and convergence of technology. Under the background of the development and construction of rail transit in China, this paper summarizes the theory and practice of urban public transport integration at home and abroad, and studies the development environment, factors and concepts of urban public transport integration. The aim is to put forward the development strategy and countermeasures of urban public transport integration. According to the design principles and ideas of urban public transport system, this paper studies several ways of connecting and transferring between rail transit and conventional public transport. Taking Xi'an city public transportation integration development as an example study, through analyzing Xi'an city master plan, combining Xi'an city public transportation development present situation, In view of the integration of urban public transport under the specific environment background of Xi'an city, this paper makes a suitable development plan and formulates the integrated management plan of Xi'an city public transport, so as to ensure the convenience of residents' travel needs. Finally, After summing up the main conclusions of this paper, some problems and development directions which need to be further deepened in the research are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U12

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