承德市干线公路养护管理问题研究
发布时间:2018-03-29 03:24
本文选题:承德干线公路 切入点:养护管理 出处:《长安大学》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:“十二五”期间,河北省加快干线公路建管养的步伐,,承德市也不断加强干线公路的建设与养护管理。目前承德市在干线公路建设管理方面走在全省的前列,但其干线公路的养护管理仍然存在很多问题,远远跟不上建设管理的步伐。为了更积极地响应全省的号召、打造更好的干线公路、为通行者提供更高质量的服务,也为了干线公路的自身发展与使用寿命的延长,承德市有必要尽快改善其目前的干线公路养护管理状况。鉴于此,本文对承德市的干线公路养护管理问题展开研究,希望通过本研究能够为完善承德市干线公路的养护管理提供切实可行、有效的建议。 本文采用调查研究法进行数据和资料搜集,通过比较分析法、文献研究法等展开正文研究论述。首先对本论题的研究背景及意义、研究现状等进行阐述,然后从干线公路里程、养护管理体制、养护责任主体、养护人员及设备、养护资金五方面对承德市干线公路的养护管理现状进行描述。通过对现状的分析发现在承德市目前“条块结合,以块为主”的管养模式下,存在人员超编、技术人员匮乏、养护资金不足、养护技术不够高、养护机械化程度低、缺乏隧道养护规范等问题。这些问题最根本的成因在于干线公路的养护管理体制和运行机制两方面。鉴于此,结合国内部分省市的公路养护管理经验和启示,文章最后为完善承德市干线公路的养护管理提出相应的对策建议。承德市可以加快干线公路养护体制改革步伐,逐步推进干线公路养护市场化,积极引进先进的养护技术,尽量提高养护机械化程度,不断完善相关法律规范,从而实现干线公路养护的高效管理、提高干线公路的养护水平、促进承德市干线公路的健康发展。
[Abstract]:During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, Hebei Province quickened the pace of construction, management and maintenance of trunk roads, and Chengde City continued to strengthen the construction and maintenance management of trunk highways. At present, Chengde City is in the forefront of the province in the construction and management of trunk roads. However, there are still many problems in the maintenance and management of its trunk roads, which are far from keeping up with the pace of construction management. In order to respond more positively to the call of the whole province, to build better trunk roads and to provide higher quality services to the passers, It is also necessary for Chengde City to improve its current maintainance and management situation of trunk highway as soon as possible for the sake of its own development and extension of service life. In view of this, this paper studies the maintenance and management of trunk highway in Chengde City. It is hoped that this study can provide practical and effective suggestions for improving the maintenance and management of Chengde trunk highway. This paper adopts the method of investigation and research to collect data and materials, through comparative analysis, literature research and so on, carries on the text research elaboration. First, the research background and significance of this topic, the research present situation and so on carries on the elaboration. And then from the mileage of the trunk road, the maintenance management system, the mainstay of the maintainability, the maintainer and the equipment, This paper describes the current situation of maintenance and management of Chengde trunk highway from five aspects of maintenance fund. Through the analysis of the present situation, it is found that there are overstaffing and shortage of technical personnel in the management and maintenance mode of Chengde City, which is characterized by "combination of strips and blocks, mainly by blocks". Problems such as insufficient maintenance funds, inadequate maintenance technology, low degree of maintenance mechanization and lack of tunnel maintenance regulations are the most fundamental causes of these problems, which lie in both the maintenance management system and the operational mechanism of the trunk roads. In view of this, Combined with the experience and enlightenment of highway maintenance management in some provinces and cities in China, the paper finally puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for improving the maintenance and management of trunk roads in Chengde City, which can speed up the reform of maintainance system of trunk roads. Gradually promote the marketization of mainline highway maintenance, actively introduce advanced maintenance technology, improve the degree of maintenance mechanization as far as possible, and constantly improve the relevant legal norms, so as to realize the efficient management of trunk highway maintenance and improve the maintenance level of trunk highway. To promote the healthy development of Chengde city trunk highway.
【学位授予单位】:长安大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:U418
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