鸭绿江（吉林省境内）港口航道规划研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 03:12

本文选题：内河航运　切入点：港口　出处：《大连海事大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国是一个内河航道资源比较丰富的国家,内河航运具有运能大、占地少、能耗低、污染小、成本低、可持续发展的优势。吉林省内河航运资源丰富。鸭绿江流域位于我国东北地区边陲,发源于长白山脉南麓,地跨吉林、辽宁两省,最后注入黄海。针对我国内河建设相对滞后的问题,针对”兴内河、优港口”的总体思路,内河港口的规划研究成为现阶段的研究热点,相关研究亟待看展。合理的内河航道规划与设计,有助于实现主要资源腹地和消耗地的有效连接以及主要江河的江海直达运输,有助于加强区域间的经济和物资交流,促进沿江、沿河产业密集区的形成,发挥区域内主要城市的经济辐射带动作用。本文针对鸭绿江港口航道的建设状况,从航道自然环境、社会经济发展、运营需求、未来发展前景等几方展开了研究,主要研究内容包括：1.鸭绿江航运现状分析。通过现场调研和实地考察,从自然流域状况、交通运输现状、航运吞吐量、航道布置、船舶运输组织等方面分析了鸭绿江航运的发展现状,并对比分析了几大代表性港口的特点和优势,为港口的合理运营做了总结。2.流域社会经济发展及航运需求分析预测。根据吉林省内河水运发展规划指导方针,根据通化市、白山市等城市的航运发展实施计划,结合吉林省相关人文旅游资源,分析了吉林省内河航运的货运建设要求和客运需求,对集安港、龙湖港和临江港等三个主要港区的货运吞吐量和客运吞吐量进行了预测和计算。3.未来航运发展规划。根据航运发展规划目标和指导思想,基于神经网络方法,通过基础设施建设、附加设施布置和经济预算等方面,对航道、港口、船舶运营、保障系统的发展规划进行了分析,对投资估算和工程分期实施意见进行了总结。
[Abstract]:China is a country with abundant inland waterway resources. Inland navigation has the advantages of large capacity, less land occupation, low energy consumption, low pollution, low cost and sustainable development.Jilin Province is rich in inland water shipping resources.Yalu River basin is located in the border area of Northeast China, originated in the southern foot of Changbai Mountain, spanning Jilin and Liaoning provinces, and finally injected into Huang Hai.In view of the lagged construction of inland rivers in our country and the general idea of "exiting inland rivers and excellent ports", the study on the planning of inland river ports has become a hot research topic at the present stage, and the related studies need to be developed urgently.Rational planning and design of inland waterways will contribute to the effective connection of the main resource hinterland and the consuming land, as well as direct river and sea transportation of the main rivers, and will help to strengthen the economic and material exchange among the regions and promote the rivers along the river,The formation of industrial areas along the river, play a leading role in the economic radiation of major cities in the region.Aiming at the construction of Yalu River port waterway, this paper studies the natural environment of waterway, social and economic development, operational demand and future development prospect, etc. The main research contents include: 1.Analysis of the current situation of Yalu River Shipping.Through field investigation and field investigation, this paper analyzes the development status of Yalu River shipping from the aspects of natural basin condition, transportation status, shipping throughput, waterway arrangement, shipping transportation organization, etc.The characteristics and advantages of several representative ports are compared and analyzed, and the conclusion is made for the rational operation of ports.Analysis and forecast of basin social and economic development and shipping demand.According to the guidelines for the development planning of inland waterway transportation in Jilin Province, according to the implementation plan of shipping development in Tonghua City, Baishan City and other cities, combined with the related human tourism resources in Jilin Province, the requirements for freight construction and passenger transport of inland river shipping in Jilin Province are analyzed.The freight throughput and passenger throughput of three main port areas, Ji'an Port, Longhu Port and Linjiang Port, are forecasted and calculated.Future shipping development plan.According to the objectives and guiding ideology of shipping development planning, the development planning of waterway, port, ship operation and guarantee system is analyzed through infrastructure construction, additional facilities layout and economic budget based on neural network method.The investment estimation and the opinions on the implementation of the project by stages are summarized.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U612.1

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