秦皇岛港动力配煤业务优化研究
发布时间:2018-06-07 02:37
本文选题:秦皇岛港 + 物流 ; 参考:《燕山大学》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:作为世界上最大的煤炭生产国,煤炭在我国经济生活中占有重要地位。煤炭从产地到使用者之间,中间需要经过中转、储存和加工等一系列流程,港口作为该功能的主要承载者,一直起着桥梁和纽带的作用。随着目前我国北方煤炭下水港的不断增多,秦皇岛港面临越来越大的竞争压力。为了吸引客户装船,抢占市场份额,秦皇岛港开展了配煤业务。配煤业务能有效提高客户满意度,增加燃煤效率,降低环境污染,但也面临着堆场利用率低、设备能耗高等问题。本文紧紧围绕配煤所面临的问题,提出优化解决方案,进一步完善秦皇岛港煤炭物流体系。 首先,对国内外煤炭需求以及配煤现状加以阐述,,并分析当前煤炭配送的一般模式,探寻港口传统配煤工艺中所存在的优势以及不足。在现代物流理论基础之上,挖掘装卸设备在港口配煤过程中的优势和意义。 其次,阐述秦皇岛港煤码头自身情况及现有配煤工艺,对港口内部配煤工艺流程进行梳理,分析秦皇岛港配煤现状,根据港口配煤现有条件,提出问题,找出港口配煤体系中存在的瓶颈。 再次,结合目前秦皇岛港动力配煤体系中存在的问题,提出设计原则及要求,进行实例分析,通过计算给出优化方案。 最后,本文还在分析煤炭码头生产管理系统的基本组成及功能的基础上,提出配煤优化系统的实现体系,并对其辅助系统进行设计。
[Abstract]:As the largest producer of coal in the world, coal occupies an important position in the economic life of our country. From the origin to the user, coal needs a series of processes such as transfer, storage and processing. As the main carrier of this function, the port has been playing the role of bridges and ties. With the current coal sewer in the north of China In order to attract customers to ship and seize market share, Qinhuangdao port has carried out coal matching business. The coal blending business can effectively improve customer satisfaction, increase coal efficiency, reduce environmental pollution, but also face the problems of low utilization rate and high energy consumption of equipment in Qinhuangdao. The problems faced by coal blending are put forward, and the optimized solutions are put forward to further improve the coal logistics system of Qinhuangdao port.
First, the coal demand at home and abroad and the status of coal blending are expounded, and the general mode of coal distribution is analyzed, and the advantages and disadvantages of the traditional coal blending technology are explored. On the basis of modern logistics theory, the advantages and significance of loading and unloading equipment in the port coal blending process are excavated.
Secondly, it expounds the situation of Qinhuangdao Port Coal Wharf and the existing coal blending technology, combing the internal coal blending process of the port, analyzing the status of coal blending in Qinhuangdao port, putting forward the problems according to the existing conditions of the port coal blending, and finding out the bottleneck in the port coal blending system.
Thirdly, combined with the existing problems in Qinhuangdao port's power coal blending system, the design principles and requirements are put forward, and an example is analyzed, and the optimization plan is given through calculation.
Finally, on the basis of the analysis of the basic composition and function of the production and management system of the coal wharf, this paper puts forward the realization system of the coal blending optimization system and designs its auxiliary system.
【学位授予单位】:燕山大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F552;F426.21
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