滚装船在港时间运营优化研究

发布时间：2018-07-07 10:01

本文选题：滚装船 + 在港时间　；参考：《天津大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：滚装船的运输方式是利用装载运货汽车或者使用牵引车牵引其他无动力的车辆或者载货设备装载上船进行载运货物。与传统海运船舶例如件杂货船、集装箱船相比,滚装船有着装卸效率更高、周转周期更快、船舶利用率更高等特点。船舶在港时间的缩短是滚装船的一大特点。如何在更大程度上缩短滚装船的在港时间,进一步加快其运转周期,更大程度上发挥滚装船的优势,是目前各大滚装船公司提高竞争力的关键因素。本文将以国际著名滚装航运企业W公司为背景依托,参照部分港口滚装码头尤其是天津港滚装码头的情况,根据业务实例,对于滚装船营运过程中合理预估以及调整控制滚装船舶在港作业时间进行研究。即基于滚装船舶自身营运特点,以及港口各部门、货主乃至滚装航运市场的实际情况,客观分析滚装船舶在港时间的合理预估以及调整、控制,进而对滚装船舶在港时间进行科学合理的研究规划和针对现状加以解决、改进并提出未来展望设想。本文将以滚装船舶营运特点以及波特价值链对W公司介绍作为开篇,以PEST模型和五力模型为理论,根据业务实例深入分析影响船舶在港时间的原因、目前存在的问题和如何对在港时间进行有效控制,最终对W公司滚装船舶未来在天津港在港时间合理预估和调整、控制做出展望。
[Abstract]:The mode of transportation of a rolling ship is to load the cargo by loading a freight car or using a tractor to pull other unpowered vehicles or loading equipment to carry the cargo on board. Compared with the traditional shipping, such as a grocer and a container ship, the rolling ship has a higher loading and unloading efficiency, a faster cycle cycle, and a higher ship utilization rate. The shortening of the port time is a major feature of the rolling ship. How to shorten the port time of the rolling ship to a greater extent, further accelerate its operation cycle, and play the advantage of the rolling ship to a greater extent, is the key factor to improve the competitiveness of the major rolling shipping companies at present. This paper will be based on the background of the international famous rolling shipping company W company. Depending on the situation of the part of the port rolling wharf, especially the Tianjin port rolling wharf, according to the business examples, the reasonable prediction and adjustment and control of the working time of the rolling ship in port operation are based on the operation characteristics of the RO ro ship itself, and the actual port departments, the cargo owners and the shipping market. In the case of an objective analysis of the reasonable prediction, adjustment and control of the RO ro ships in port time, the scientific and rational research planning of the RO ro ships in port time and the current situation are solved, and the future prospect is improved and proposed. This article will take the characteristics of the ship's operation and the introduction of the Potter value chain to the W company as an opening, P The EST model and five force model are the theory. According to the business examples, the reasons which affect the time of the ship in port time are deeply analyzed. The existing problems and how to control the time of the port are effectively controlled. Finally, the forecast of the reasonable prediction and adjustment of the W rolling ship in Tianjin port in the port time is finally made.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U691.3

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