鄂尔多斯市高等级公路发展战略研究
发布时间：2018-08-02 19:17
【摘要】：公路交通基础设施建设是拉动地区经济发展、促进经济结构调整和保障公路运输需求的重要途径,对于保持经济快速健康增长、改善地方投资环境和加快农牧民脱贫致富步伐具有非常重要的作用。近十多年来,鄂尔多斯市紧紧围绕“十一五”和“十二五”公路交通建设规划总体目标,按照内蒙古自治区“三横九纵十二出口”的公路交通发展思路,进一步加快交通基础设施建设,公路交通状况特别是高等级公路建设发生了翻天覆地的变化,建设速度、通车里程、等级提升和投资额度成为我市公路交通运输发展史上发展最快、最显著的时期,经过十多年的大规模投资建设,高等级公路为我市经济社会持续快速发展奠定了坚实的交通运输保障基础。但是,鄂尔多斯市高等级公路建设起步较晚,目前的发展状况与当地经济社会发展需求仍然差距较大,阻碍着经济结构转型升级和持续发展。随着国际国内经济下行压力的影响,鄂尔多斯也面临经济增长放缓、财政收入增长乏力和筹融资环境恶化等问题,而且高等级公路建设项目投资巨大,公路投资回收周期慢且风险较大,在这种相互矛盾的环境下,鄂尔多斯市公路交通建设特别是高等级公路建设面临前所未有的困难和问题。现阶段,政府出资能力严重不足,加快发展高等级公路建设却面临较为艰难复杂的筹融资环境,筹集公路建设资金和保障投资者收益是鄂尔多斯市高等级公路建设蓝图顺利实施的基础,也是高等级公路投资建设发展战略中的重点和难点,因此从科学、持续、前瞻的角度研究高等级公路建设和融资战略,对提升鄂尔多斯市交通基础建设整体水平、推进区域区经济协同发展具有重要意义。 基于上述背景,通过总结鄂尔多斯市公路交通建设的经验、归纳存在的困难和问题,并进行深入调查研究,客观分析高等级公路建设面临的形势,按照公路交通建设规划目标要求,研究探索符合鄂尔多斯市公路交通建设特别是高等级公路建设发展战略和筹融资模式,并提出相应的对策、建议和措施。 通过研究,对鄂尔多斯高等级公路建设的下一步发展提供了诸多措施和建议,比如加强科学规划和项目管理、拓宽筹融资渠道等。
[Abstract]:The construction of highway traffic infrastructure is an important way to stimulate regional economic development, promote economic structure adjustment and ensure the demand of highway transportation. To improve the local investment environment and accelerate the pace of farmers and herdsmen to get rid of poverty has a very important role. In the past decade or so, Ordos City has closely focused on the overall goals of the highway traffic construction planning for the 11th Five-Year Plan and the 12th Five-Year Plan, according to the road traffic development thinking of "three horizontal, nine vertical and twelve exports" in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region. Further speeding up the construction of traffic infrastructure, the road traffic situation, especially the construction of high-grade highways, has undergone earth-shaking changes, the construction speed and the mileage of the highway have been opened to traffic. Grade upgrading and investment quota have become the fastest growing and most significant period in the history of highway transportation in our city. After more than 10 years of large-scale investment and construction, High-grade highway has laid a solid foundation of transportation guarantee for the sustained and rapid development of our city's economy and society. However, the construction of high grade highway in Ordos starts late, and the current development situation is still far from the needs of local economic and social development, which hinders the upgrading and sustainable development of economic structure. With the impact of the downward pressure on the international and domestic economy, Ordos is also faced with the problems of slowing economic growth, weak growth of fiscal revenue and deteriorating financing environment. Moreover, the investment in high-grade highway construction projects is huge. The return period of highway investment is slow and the risk is large. In this contradictory environment, the construction of highway traffic in Ordos, especially the construction of high-grade highway, faces unprecedented difficulties and problems. At this stage, the government has a serious shortage of funding capacity, but speeding up the development of high-grade highways is facing a more difficult and complex financing environment. Raising funds for highway construction and ensuring investors' income are the basis for the smooth implementation of the blueprint for the construction of high-grade highways in Ordos, and are also the key points and difficulties in the development strategy of high-grade highway investment and construction. The study of highway construction and financing strategy from a prospective perspective is of great significance to improve the overall level of traffic infrastructure in Ordos and to promote the coordinated development of regional economy. Based on the above background, through summing up the experience of highway traffic construction in Ordos city, summarizing the existing difficulties and problems, and carrying out in-depth investigation and research, the paper objectively analyzes the situation facing the construction of high grade highway. According to the requirements of highway traffic construction planning, this paper studies and explores the development strategy and financing mode of highway traffic construction in Ordos, especially the high-grade highway construction, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures, suggestions and measures. Through the research, this paper provides many measures and suggestions for the further development of Ordos highway construction, such as strengthening scientific planning and project management, widening the channels of raising and raising funds, and so on.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F542
本文编号：2160464
[Abstract]:The construction of highway traffic infrastructure is an important way to stimulate regional economic development, promote economic structure adjustment and ensure the demand of highway transportation. To improve the local investment environment and accelerate the pace of farmers and herdsmen to get rid of poverty has a very important role. In the past decade or so, Ordos City has closely focused on the overall goals of the highway traffic construction planning for the 11th Five-Year Plan and the 12th Five-Year Plan, according to the road traffic development thinking of "three horizontal, nine vertical and twelve exports" in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region. Further speeding up the construction of traffic infrastructure, the road traffic situation, especially the construction of high-grade highways, has undergone earth-shaking changes, the construction speed and the mileage of the highway have been opened to traffic. Grade upgrading and investment quota have become the fastest growing and most significant period in the history of highway transportation in our city. After more than 10 years of large-scale investment and construction, High-grade highway has laid a solid foundation of transportation guarantee for the sustained and rapid development of our city's economy and society. However, the construction of high grade highway in Ordos starts late, and the current development situation is still far from the needs of local economic and social development, which hinders the upgrading and sustainable development of economic structure. With the impact of the downward pressure on the international and domestic economy, Ordos is also faced with the problems of slowing economic growth, weak growth of fiscal revenue and deteriorating financing environment. Moreover, the investment in high-grade highway construction projects is huge. The return period of highway investment is slow and the risk is large. In this contradictory environment, the construction of highway traffic in Ordos, especially the construction of high-grade highway, faces unprecedented difficulties and problems. At this stage, the government has a serious shortage of funding capacity, but speeding up the development of high-grade highways is facing a more difficult and complex financing environment. Raising funds for highway construction and ensuring investors' income are the basis for the smooth implementation of the blueprint for the construction of high-grade highways in Ordos, and are also the key points and difficulties in the development strategy of high-grade highway investment and construction. The study of highway construction and financing strategy from a prospective perspective is of great significance to improve the overall level of traffic infrastructure in Ordos and to promote the coordinated development of regional economy. Based on the above background, through summing up the experience of highway traffic construction in Ordos city, summarizing the existing difficulties and problems, and carrying out in-depth investigation and research, the paper objectively analyzes the situation facing the construction of high grade highway. According to the requirements of highway traffic construction planning, this paper studies and explores the development strategy and financing mode of highway traffic construction in Ordos, especially the high-grade highway construction, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures, suggestions and measures. Through the research, this paper provides many measures and suggestions for the further development of Ordos highway construction, such as strengthening scientific planning and project management, widening the channels of raising and raising funds, and so on.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F542
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