电子导游系统设计及实现

发布时间：2018-02-23 17:38

本文关键词： RFID 单片机 ARM 射频识别导游机导游机管理系统　出处：《山东大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着当代中国经济水平的发展,人民的生活水平也不断提高,越来越多的人把出游旅行当作一种生活方式,现在我国旅游产业得到了长远发展。我们的祖国地大物博,观赏景点众多,旅游业大力发展的同时,也出现了很多问题,导游数量偏少,质量也参差不齐,不能根据游客自身的需求提供导游服务等,这些促使了电子导游机的出现。在欧美发达国家,电子导游机早已不是新鲜事物,游客们通过自觉的租用电子导游机,很好的减轻了噪声污染。在我国,电子导游机虽然也已经有了一定的发展,一些博物馆、旅游景点已经有导游机租用这一服务,但目前还只停留在数码按键播放实现上。本文介绍一款基于ARM平台的电子导游系统,该系统由两部分组成：射频识别导游机,导游机管理系统。射频识别导游机以STC89C52单片机为核心,电源模块、无线射频模块、MP3语音播放模块、功放模块组成其外围电路。该射频识别导游机由游客携带,每一个景点放置电子标签,每个电子标签在出厂前被设置唯一的电子编码,射频识别导游机内置的无线射频模块定时的发送信号,一旦射频识别导游机进入电子标签范围内,电子标签接收到该信号并发送反馈信息给射频识别导游机,射频识别导游机开启MP3模块进行相对应景点的音频片段播放,游客因此可以获得更好的观赏感受。导游机管理系统以ARM为控制核心,外围电路由与射频识别导游机的通信模块,网络模块,GPRS模块组成。该管理系统放置在景点管理员处,利用此管理系统方便管理人员对景点进行规划管理。此导游机管理系统通过通信模块及时提取射频识别导游机里的信息,获知游客对各景点游览的情况,从而制定计划,规范景点管理。通过网络模块,使得浏览信息公开化,远程化,管理人员即使不在管理系统旁边也可以通过网络实时获取景点被游览情况。GPRS模块用于导游机生产厂商对导游机系统使用进行实时的查看,GPRS模块定时向厂商发送导游机使用次数,厂商也可以通过向GPRS模块发送短信来及时获取导游机使用次数的信息,作为对景点管理者进行收费的依据。
[Abstract]:With the development of the economic level of contemporary China, the living standard of the people is also constantly improving. More and more people regard traveling and traveling as a way of life. Now the tourism industry of our country has been developed for a long time. There are many sightseeing spots, and the tourism industry is developing vigorously. At the same time, there are many problems. The number of tour guides is on the low side and the quality is uneven, so we cannot provide guided tours according to the tourists' own needs, etc. This has prompted the emergence of electronic tour guides. In the developed countries of Europe and America, electronic guides are no longer new. Tourists can reduce noise pollution very well by consciously renting electronic guides. Although the electronic guide machine has also had certain development, some museums, the tourist attraction already has the tour guide machine to rent this service, but at present only stays on the digital key to play the realization. This paper introduces an electronic tour guide system based on ARM platform. The system consists of two parts: radio frequency identification guide machine and guide machine management system. The radio frequency identification guide machine takes STC89C52 single chip microcomputer as the core, power supply module, wireless radio frequency module, MP3 voice playing module, power amplifier module to form its peripheral circuit, the radio frequency identification guide machine is carried by tourists, each spot is placed electronic label. Each tag is set up with a unique electronic code before it leaves the factory, and the radio frequency module built into the radio frequency identification guide machine sends signals periodically. Once the radio frequency identification guide machine enters the range of the electronic tag, The tag receives the signal and sends feedback information to the radio frequency identification guide machine. The radio frequency identification guide machine opens the MP3 module to play the audio clips of the corresponding scenic spots, so the tourists can get a better viewing experience. The management system of guide machine takes ARM as the control core, the peripheral circuit is composed of the communication module with the radio frequency identification guide machine, the network module is composed of the ARM module, and the management system is placed in the scenic spot administrator's place. This management system is convenient for managers to plan and manage scenic spots. Through the communication module, the management system of the guide machine extracts the information from the radio frequency identification guide machine in time, so as to know the tourists' visit to the various scenic spots, so as to draw up a plan. Standardize scenic spot management. Through the network module, make browse information open, remote, Even if they are not next to the management system, they can also obtain the sightseeing situation of the scenic spots in real time through the network .GPRS module is used by the tour guide machine manufacturers to view the use of the guide machine system in real time. The GPRS module regularly sends the tour guide machine to the manufacturer with the number of times of using the guide machine. Manufacturers can also send short messages to the GPRS module to get the information of the number of times the guide machine is used in time, as the basis for charging the scenic spot manager.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：TP391.44;TP368.1

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