中国亚太地区PSC国家数据中心信息系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-03-24 21:04

本文选题：港口国监督管理　切入点：数据中心　出处：《大连海事大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国的PSC (Port State Control,港口国监督管理)信息系统曾经完全依赖于设在俄罗斯的APCIS(位于俄罗斯的“亚太地区港口国监督信息系统”),没有自己独立运作的数据库,而韩国、澳大利亚等国则建立了自己的PSC信息系统与APCIS进行数据交换。因此,我国PSC信息化的发展相对滞后,限制了我国港口国监督管理水平的继续提升。港口国监督管理迫切的需要一个运营独立的、功能完善的数据中心作为支撑,以协助我国海事管理部门更好地对外轮进行监督管理,提高我国船舶的运营效率,为我国的航运发展决策提供数据支持。因此,中国亚太地区PSC国家数据中心信息系统的总体建设方向应站在国家层面上,设计思路应该超越PSC业务本身,将数据中心作为我国航运信息化发展的一个重要平支撑平台。本文中建立的中国亚太地区PSC国家数据中心信息系统,实现了目前APCIS所具有的主要功能及与APCIS的数据交换；在此基础之上实现统计分析、目标船确定等功能的完善与拓展,为我国PSC业务乃至航运管理的发展提供决策支持；实现PSC相关检查数据在我国直属海事系统内部的共享。该系统建设在吸取目前APCIS系统优点的基础上,以我国PSC业务人员与管理者的需求为导向,以遵守《东京备忘录》所定义的规范与标准为原则,结合我国海事管理特点与现状,进一步优化了系统功能、加强数据分析,并着眼未来,注重系统建设的技术先进性与可扩展能力,为系统的不断完善和数据资源的更广泛利用奠定基础,从而使中国亚太地区PSC国家数据中心能够为海事管理部门、航运发展管理部门提供决策支持。
[Abstract]:Our country's PSC Port State Control Information system used to rely entirely on the Russian-based APSCIS (Asia-Pacific Port State Control Information system in Russia), which does not have its own independent database, while Korea, Australia and other countries have established their own PSC information system to exchange data with APCIS. Therefore, the development of PSC information in our country is lagging behind. It limits the continuous improvement of the level of port state supervision and management in China. Port State supervision and management urgently needs an independent, well-functioning data center as the support. In order to help the maritime administration of our country to supervise and manage the foreign ships better, to improve the operational efficiency of the ships in our country, and to provide data support for the decision of shipping development in our country. The overall construction direction of China's Asia-Pacific PSC National data Center Information system should be based on the national level. The design idea should go beyond the PSC business itself and regard the data center as an important flat support platform for the development of China's shipping informatization. The information system of PSC National data Center in the Asia-Pacific region of China has been established in this paper, which realizes the main functions of APCIS and the data exchange with APCIS, on the basis of which, the functions of statistical analysis, target ship determination and so on are improved and expanded. It provides decision support for the development of PSC business and shipping management in our country, and realizes the sharing of PSC inspection data within the maritime system directly under our country. The system is built on the basis of absorbing the advantages of the current APCIS system, guided by the needs of our country's PSC business personnel and managers, taking compliance with the norms and standards defined in the Tokyo Memorandum as the principle, and combining the characteristics and present situation of maritime administration in China. Further optimizing the system functions, strengthening data analysis, and focusing on the future, focusing on the advanced technology and extensible ability of the system construction, laying the foundation for the continuous improvement of the system and the wider use of data resources, Thus, China Asia-Pacific PSC National data Center can provide decision support for maritime management and shipping development management.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TP308

【共引文献】