基于“计算思维”能力培养的教学改革探索与实践

发布时间：2018-05-14 21:37

本文选题：数据处理 + 计算思维　；参考：《中国大学教学》2014年03期

【摘要】：随着大数据时代的到来,各种决策将日益基于数据和分析而做出,而并非基于经验和直觉。随着这一进程的全面深入,计算思维将成为人们认识和解决问题的基本能力之一。本文结合作者实际教学工作,介绍了基于"计算思维"能力培养的大学计算基础课程设计方法,通过计算机文化培养、教学内容与资源建设、现代教育技术手段使用以及实验室建设等四方面的研究和实践,达到培养学生计算思维和创新思维能力、提升教师素质和科研能力、构建可持续发展的教与学创新模式的目的。
[Abstract]:With the advent of the big data era, decisions will increasingly be based on data and analysis, rather than on experience and intuition. With the development of this process, computational thinking will become one of the basic abilities to understand and solve problems. Combined with the author's practical teaching work, this paper introduces the design method of the basic course of university computing based on the cultivation of the ability of "computational thinking", through the cultivation of computer culture, the construction of teaching contents and resources. The research and practice on the use of modern educational technology and the construction of laboratory can cultivate the students' ability of thinking in calculation and innovation, improve the quality of teachers and the ability of scientific research, and construct the innovative mode of teaching and learning for sustainable development.
【作者单位】：北京交通大学计算机与信息技术学院;
【分类号】：TP3-4;G642

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