数据中心能耗数据采集方法研究与实现

发布时间：2018-05-24 20:36

本文选题：IPMI + BMC　；参考：《北京邮电大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着计算机技术的不断发展,网络设备的日益复杂,通信规模的持续增大,服务器等终端设备也随之普及,各类规模的数据中心逐步扩展起来。然而,其给人们带来便利的同时,也给数据中心的运维工作带来了诸多问题,如数据中心机房能耗电量的浪费,环境温度超标现象频频发生,服务器宕机得不到及时响应等。这给数据中心运维工作者、企事业单位带来了或多或少的影响。因此,智能平台管理接口协议在数据中心设备能耗数据的采集以及监控方面得到了重要应用。基于智能平台管理接口协议基础,本文设计并实现智能平台管理接口层能耗数据采集系统,并同时针对Windows和Linux两种类型操作系统设计实现操作系统层性能数据采集系统。论文首先针对上述诸多问题进行国内外现状的研究与分析,在智能平台管理接口技术背景和产业趋势上做了阐述。同时,针对论文中出现的相关技术着重做了详细介绍,包括数据中心、数据中心设备能耗管理、传统数据中心能耗采集方式、智能平台管理接口技术、Windows操作系统能耗参数的提取、Linux操作系统能耗参数的提取等。接下来,论文对能耗采集系统的工作原理进行了深入的描述,并基于此对系统的各个功能模块进行了详细划分和说明,随后,论文描述了系统各个模块设计和实现过程,包括基于智能平台管理接口采集能耗数据采集代理、操作系统性能数据采集系统、数据采集中心、数据库设计等。最后,论文对各功能模块进行功能测试,主要针对系统实现的板级能耗、系统能耗、数据采集中心三大模块,论文都提供了详细的测试用例,并针对每个测试用例进行严谨验证,对测试结果进行对比分析,完成了该系统的功能需求。
[Abstract]:With the development of computer technology, the network equipment is becoming more and more complex, the communication scale continues to increase, the terminal equipment such as server is also popularized, and the data center of all kinds of scale is expanded step by step. However, it brings convenience to people, at the same time, it also brings many problems to the operation and maintenance of data center, such as the waste of electricity consumption in the data center room, the phenomenon of environment temperature exceeding the standard frequently, and the failure of the server can not be responded in time and so on. This to the data center operation and maintenance workers, enterprises and institutions to bring more or less impact. Therefore, the intelligent platform management interface protocol has been an important application in data center equipment energy consumption data acquisition and monitoring. Based on the intelligent platform management interface protocol, this paper designs and implements the intelligent platform management interface layer energy consumption data acquisition system, and also designs and implements the operating system layer performance data acquisition system for two types of operating systems: Windows and Linux. Firstly, this paper studies and analyzes the status quo of the above problems at home and abroad, and expatiates on the technical background and industrial trend of intelligent platform management interface. At the same time, the paper focuses on the related technologies, including the data center, data center equipment energy management, traditional data center energy acquisition, The intelligent platform management interface technology is used to extract the energy consumption parameters of Windows operating system, such as the extraction of Linux operating system energy consumption parameters and so on. Then, the paper describes the working principle of the energy acquisition system in depth, and based on the detailed division and description of each functional module of the system, then, the paper describes the design and implementation process of each module of the system. It includes data acquisition agent based on intelligent platform management interface, operating system performance data acquisition system, data acquisition center, database design and so on. Finally, the paper carries on the function test to each function module, mainly aims at the system realizes the board level energy consumption, the system energy consumption, the data collection center three big modules, the thesis has provided the detailed test case. The test results are compared and analyzed, and the functional requirements of the system are fulfilled.
【学位授予单位】：北京邮电大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TP308;TP274.2

【参考文献】