农户秸秆资源化利用的影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-04-28 02:25

本文选题：秸秆 + 资源化利用　；参考：《江苏农业科学》2017年16期

【摘要】：农作物秸秆是农业生产的主要废弃物之一,其资源化利用对改善农业生态环境、实现农业可持续发展有重要作用。利用Logistic模型,基于对浙江省846个农户的调查数据,对农户秸秆资源化利用情况进行分析。结果表明,户主文化程度、是否参加合作社、是否有秸秆回收补贴、附近是否有回收地点、秸秆回收价格等是农户秸秆资源化利用的驱动因素;人均农作物种植面积、人均纯收入、家庭非农劳动力占比等对农户秸秆资源化利用呈现负向影响;户主性别、户主年龄、是否知道禁止焚烧制度等因素对农户秸秆资源化利用影响不明显。为推动秸秆资源化利用,应强化禁烧秸秆制度、法规的宣传,健全秸秆收贮运输体系,完善秸秆回收财政补贴制度。
[Abstract]:Crop straw is one of the main wastes in agricultural production. Its utilization plays an important role in improving the agricultural ecological environment and realizing the sustainable development of agriculture. Based on the survey data of 846 farmers in Zhejiang province, the utilization of straw was analyzed by Logistic model. The results showed that the education level of the head of household, whether he joined the cooperative, whether there was a subsidy for straw recovery, whether there was a recycling site nearby, and the price of straw recovery were the driving factors for the utilization of straw. The per capita net income and the proportion of household non-agricultural labor had a negative effect on the utilization of straw resource; the sex of the head of household, the age of the head of household, whether or not know the prohibition of burning system had no obvious influence on the utilization of straw resource. In order to promote the utilization of straw, we should strengthen the system of prohibiting burning straw, propagate the regulations, perfect the system of straw storage and transportation, and perfect the system of financial subsidy for straw recovery.
【作者单位】：丽水学院商学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目(编号:15AJY004) 浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(编号:14NDJC051YB) 丽水市高层次人才培养资助项目(编号:2015RC17)
【分类号】：F323.214;S38

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