磐石市耕地后备资源调查与适宜性评价
本文选题:耕地后备资源 + 调查 ; 参考:《吉林农业大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:耕地是经济社会发展的重要保障,科学保护和合理开发利用耕地资源是全社会的共同责任。由于耕地的重要补充来源是耕地后备资源,对耕地后备资源开展调查与评价工作是国土综合利用的基础,同时其研究结果能够在理论上为耕地总量动态平衡调控决策提供依据,因此对耕地后备资源的调查与评价进行研究是很有意义的。本文以磐石市为调查对象全面、系统的分析了耕地后备资源的内涵、特征及其分类以及耕地后备资源调查的内涵、目的与依据、调查步骤、耕地后备资源的总体分布特征、调查的成果及其应用;不同层次的分析研究了耕地后备资源适宜性评价内涵、评价的目的与意义、评价原则、评价一般过程及适宜性评价指标;阐述了耕地后备资源调查与适宜性评价结果、宜耕耕地后备资源类型、不宜耕土地的主要限制因素分析、耕地后备资源开发复垦对策。通过对磐石市耕地后备资源调查与评价的研究,实现磐石市耕地后备资源合理开发利用,使土地开发复垦效益的达到最大化,建立和完善土地复垦的各项规章制度。耕地后备资源是开展土地整治工作的重要基础,是实现占补平衡的重要保障。通过对耕地后备资源进行清查和摸底,准确掌握耕地后备资源的数量、分布及其质量状况和生态环境条件,是科学开展土地整治活动,合理开发利用耕地后备资源和科学制定耕地保护政策的依据。掌握当前耕地后备资源的基本状况,不仅能够为保护国家粮食安全,同时也能够为耕地后备资源的开发与利用提供一个稳定的基础。
[Abstract]:Cultivated land is an important guarantee of economic and social development. It is the common responsibility of the whole society to scientifically protect and rationally develop and utilize cultivated land resources. As the important supplementary source of cultivated land is cultivated land reserve resources, the investigation and evaluation of cultivated land reserve resources is the basis of comprehensive utilization of land, and the research results can theoretically provide the basis for the dynamic balance adjustment and control decision of the total cultivated land volume. Therefore, it is meaningful to investigate and evaluate the cultivated land reserve resources. This paper takes Panshi city as the investigation object, systematically analyzes the connotation, the characteristic and the classification of the cultivated land reserve resources, the connotation, the purpose and the basis, the investigation procedure, the overall distribution characteristic of the cultivated land reserve resources. The results of the investigation and its application, different levels of analysis and study of arable land reserve resources suitability evaluation connotation, evaluation purpose and significance, evaluation principles, evaluation process and suitability evaluation indicators; The results of investigation and suitability evaluation of cultivated land reserve resources, the types of arable land reserve resources, the analysis of main limiting factors of unsuitable cultivated land, and the countermeasures of cultivated land reserve resources development and reclamation are expounded. Through the investigation and evaluation of the cultivated land reserve resources in Panshi City, the rational exploitation and utilization of the reserve cultivated land resources in Panshi City are realized, the benefits of land development and reclamation are maximized, and various rules and regulations for land reclamation are established and perfected. The reserve resources of cultivated land is the important foundation of land regulation and the important guarantee to realize the balance of occupation and compensation. Through the inventory and mapping of cultivated land reserve resources, it is necessary to accurately grasp the quantity, distribution, quality and ecological environment conditions of cultivated land reserve resources, so as to carry out scientific land regulation activities. Reasonable exploitation and utilization of cultivated land reserve resources and scientific basis for formulating cultivated land protection policies. Mastering the basic situation of cultivated land reserve resources can not only protect the national food security, but also provide a stable basis for the development and utilization of cultivated land reserve resources.
【学位授予单位】:吉林农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F323.211
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 ;Construction of the Classification and Grading Index System of Cultivated Land Based on the Viewpoint of Sustainable Development[J];Asian Agricultural Research;2010年09期
2 聂倩;闫利;蔡元波;;基于遥感和GIS的土地适宜性评价[J];地理空间信息;2009年02期
3 周婷;蒙吉军;;区域生态风险评价方法研究进展[J];生态学杂志;2009年04期
4 方琳娜;宋金平;;基于SPOT多光谱影像的耕地质量评价——以山东省即墨市为例[J];地理科学进展;2008年05期
5 代兵;谷晓坤;陈百明;;基于GIS的新疆后备耕地资源评价[J];农业工程学报;2008年07期
6 张晓玲;戴吉开;关欣;文倩;;基于主成分分析法的城市土地利用潜力评价[J];湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版);2007年01期
7 陈玉兰;;兵团农十三师土地集约利用潜力评价研究[J];新疆农垦经济;2007年02期
8 高强平;胡社荣;;基于MapObjects和ArcIMS的耕地后备资源GIS[J];地理空间信息;2006年05期
9 陈燕飞;杜鹏飞;郑筱津;林瑾;;基于GIS的南宁市建设用地生态适宜性评价[J];清华大学学报(自然科学版);2006年06期
10 杨澍,汤洁,斯蔼;三江平原土地资源潜力评价[J];中国国土资源经济;2005年08期
相关硕士学位论文 前4条
1 林才雄;湘乡市土地资源可持续利用综合评价研究[D];湖南师范大学;2008年
2 任杰;重庆市耕地资源安全研究[D];西南大学;2008年
3 杨艳;土地资源可持续利用评价研究[D];四川师范大学;2005年
4 刘瑞平;自然因素与社会经济因素对耕地质量的贡献率研究[D];中国农业大学;2004年
,本文编号:1838318
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/kejilunwen/nykj/1838318.html